rs797044437

Positions:

• chr2-108910459-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_022336.4(EDAR):​c.803+1G>A variant causes a splice donor change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: EDAR NM_022336.4 splice_donor
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.11

Genes affected

EDAR (HGNC:2895): (ectodysplasin A receptor) This gene encodes a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family. The encoded transmembrane protein is a receptor for the soluble ligand ectodysplasin A, and can activate the nuclear factor-kappaB, JNK, and caspase-independent cell death pathways. It is required for the development of hair, teeth, and other ectodermal derivatives. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant and recessive forms of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RANBP2 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 2-108910459-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-108910459-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 5860.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
EDAR	NM_022336.4	c.803+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		ENST00000258443.7
EDAR	XM_006712204.2	c.899+1G>A		splice_donor_variant
RANBP2	XM_047445367.1	c.8370+137413C>T		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
EDAR	ENST00000258443.7	c.803+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		1	NM_022336.4	P1
EDAR	ENST00000376651.1	c.899+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		2
EDAR	ENST00000409271.5	c.899+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Other:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Ectodermal dysplasia 10B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Oct 15, 2008

- -

Ectodermal dysplasia Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

literature only

GeneReviews

-

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.39
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.93
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
GERP RS		5.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.94
SpliceAI score (max)		0.97		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.97		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797044437; hg19: chr2-109526915;