rs797044799

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000543.5(SMPD1):​c.874C>A​(p.Gln292Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Consequence

SMPD1
NM_000543.5 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

not provided no classification provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.103

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMPD1 (HGNC:11120): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal acid sphingomyelinase that converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. The encoded protein also has phospholipase C activity. Defects in this gene are a cause of Niemann-Pick disease type A (NPA) and Niemann-Pick disease type B (NPB). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
SMPD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acid sphingomyelinase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Niemann-Pick disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Niemann-Pick disease type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • Niemann-Pick disease type B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_000543.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19467503).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000543.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMPD1
NM_000543.5
MANE Select
c.874C>Ap.Gln292Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 6NP_000534.3
SMPD1
NM_001007593.3
c.871C>Ap.Gln291Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 6NP_001007594.2P17405-4
SMPD1
NM_001365135.2
c.874C>Ap.Gln292Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_001352064.1P17405-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMPD1
ENST00000342245.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.874C>Ap.Gln292Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000340409.4P17405-1
SMPD1
ENST00000526280.1
TSL:1
c.61C>Ap.Gln21Lys
missense
Exon 1 of 4ENSP00000436278.1H0YEP5
SMPD1
ENST00000533123.5
TSL:1
n.874C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000435950.1G3V1E1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
36
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:not provided
Revision:no classification provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
-
Sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.018
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
9.0
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.91
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.031
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
PhyloP100
-0.10
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
1.7
PromoterAI
0.00030
Neutral
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797044799; hg19: chr11-6413169; API