rs797045103

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PVS1_ModeratePP5BS1_Supporting

The NM_012414.4(RAB3GAP2):​c.713-2A>G variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,611,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAB3GAP2
NM_012414.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAB3GAP2 (HGNC:17168): (RAB3 GTPase activating non-catalytic protein subunit 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the RAB3 protein family, members of which are involved in regulated exocytosis of neurotransmitters and hormones. This protein forms the Rab3 GTPase-activating complex with RAB3GAP1, where it constitutes the regulatory subunit, whereas the latter functions as the catalytic subunit. This gene has the highest level of expression in the brain, consistent with it having a key role in neurodevelopment. Mutations in this gene are associated with Martsolf syndrome.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
RAB3GAP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Martsolf syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • RAB18 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Warburg micro syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Warburg micro syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 69
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cataract-intellectual disability-hypogonadism syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.023672884 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.8, offset of 6, new splice context is: tttatctttggtggctgcAGcat. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PP5
Variant 1-220202376-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-220202376-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 208607.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000658 (10/152082) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000459 (7/15258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000215. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 7 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RAB3GAP2NM_012414.4 linkc.713-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 34 ENST00000358951.7 NP_036546.2 Q9H2M9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAB3GAP2ENST00000358951.7 linkc.713-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 34 1 NM_012414.4 ENSP00000351832.2 Q9H2M9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1459672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726280
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39604
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86216
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53324
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1110236
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60318
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000459
AC:
7
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000957
AC:
2
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00000498
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Warburg micro syndrome 2 Pathogenic:1
Nov 13, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.713-2A>G variant in RAB3GAP2 has not been previously reported in individuals with disease or in large population studies. This variant occurs in the invariant region (+/- 1,2) of the splice consensus sequence and is predicted to cause altered splicing leading to an abnormal or absent protein. Complete loss-of-function of the RAB3GAP2 gene has been previously described in several individuals with Warburg micro syndrome (Handley 2013). In summary, although additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance, the c.713-2A>G variant in RAB3GAP2 is likely pathogenic for Warburg micro syndrome in an autosomal recessive manner. -

Martsolf syndrome;C3280214:Warburg micro syndrome 2 Pathogenic:1
Aug 10, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 208607). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAB3GAP2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 8 of the RAB3GAP2 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in RAB3GAP2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23420520). -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 29, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); Canonical splice site variant with an unclear effect on protein function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
7.5
GERP RS
5.5
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.70
Position offset: -8
DS_AL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797045103; hg19: chr1-220375718; API