rs797045222

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_006412.4(AGPAT2):​c.406G>A​(p.Gly136Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G136E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGPAT2
NM_006412.4 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.95

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGPAT2 (HGNC:325): (1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase family. The protein is located within the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and converts lysophosphatidic acid to phosphatidic acid, the second step in de novo phospholipid biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL), or Berardinelli-Seip syndrome, a disease characterized by a near absence of adipose tissue and severe insulin resistance. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AGPAT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • lipodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.966
PP5
Variant 9-136677047-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-136677047-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 210104.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006412.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGPAT2
NM_006412.4
MANE Select
c.406G>Ap.Gly136Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 6NP_006403.2
AGPAT2
NM_001012727.2
c.406G>Ap.Gly136Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 5NP_001012745.1O15120-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGPAT2
ENST00000371696.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.406G>Ap.Gly136Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000360761.2O15120-1
AGPAT2
ENST00000371694.7
TSL:1
c.406G>Ap.Gly136Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000360759.3O15120-2
AGPAT2
ENST00000472820.1
TSL:1
n.334G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1460966
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726782
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52554
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1111968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000341
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PhyloP100
6.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.95
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0068)
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=11/89
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797045222; hg19: chr9-139571499; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.