rs797045301

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The ENST00000379044.5(ARX):ā€‹c.441A>Gā€‹(p.Ala147=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000231 in 758,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 51 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A147A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00020 ( 0 hom., 5 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. 46 hem. )

Consequence

ARX
ENST00000379044.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARX (HGNC:18060): (aristaless related homeobox) This gene is a homeobox-containing gene expressed during development. The expressed protein contains two conserved domains, a C-peptide (or aristaless domain) and the prd-like class homeobox domain. It is a member of the group-II aristaless-related protein family whose members are expressed primarily in the central and/or peripheral nervous system. This gene is thought to be involved in CNS development. Expansion of a polyalanine tract and other mutations in this gene cause X-linked cognitive disability and epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant X-25013554-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-25013554-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 210333.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=3}. Variant chrX-25013554-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.06 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000196 (20/101790) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00173 (5/2892). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000681. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARXNM_139058.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.441A>G p.Ala147= synonymous_variant 2/5 ENST00000379044.5 NP_620689.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARXENST00000379044.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.441A>G p.Ala147= synonymous_variant 2/51 NM_139058.3 ENSP00000368332 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000196
AC:
20
AN:
101791
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000173
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
28837
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000477
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000270
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000236
AC:
155
AN:
656846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000233
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
197816
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000528
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000563
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000408
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000196
AC:
20
AN:
101790
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000173
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
28842
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000479
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000270
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2023ARX: BP4, BP7, BS2 -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoNov 10, 2014- -
Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures, arx-related;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -
History of neurodevelopmental disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2017Synonymous alterations with insufficient evidence to classify as benign -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
7.1
DANN
Benign
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797045301; hg19: chrX-25031671; API