dbSNP rs797045428: KNL1:p.Met74Thr (chr15-40610268-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_144508.5(KNL1):c.221T>C(p.Met74Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M74L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KNL1
NM_144508.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0210

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KNL1 (HGNC:24054): (kinetochore scaffold 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the multiprotein assembly that is required for creation of kinetochore-microtubule attachments and chromosome segregation. The encoded protein functions as a scaffold for proteins that influence the spindle assembly checkpoint during the eukaryotic cell cycle and it interacts with at least five different kinetochore proteins and two checkpoint kinases. In adults, this gene is predominantly expressed in normal testes, various cancer cell lines and primary tumors from other tissues and is ubiquitously expressed in fetal tissues. This gene was originally identified as a fusion partner with the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) gene in t(11;15)(q23;q14). Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive primary microcephaly-4 (MCPH4). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Additional splice variants have been described but their biological validity has not been confirmed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

KNL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

microcephaly 4, primary, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

KNL1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11391425).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_144508.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KNL1	NM_144508.5	MANE Select	c.221T>C	p.Met74Thr	missense	Exon 6 of 26	NP_653091.3
	KNL1	NM_170589.5		c.221T>C	p.Met74Thr	missense	Exon 6 of 27	NP_733468.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
KNL1	ENST00000399668.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.221T>C	p.Met74Thr	missense	Exon 6 of 26	ENSP00000382576.3
KNL1	ENST00000346991.9	TSL:1	c.221T>C	p.Met74Thr	missense	Exon 6 of 27	ENSP00000335463.6
KNL1	ENST00000533001.1	TSL:1	n.366T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1370918

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

687276

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31310

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44356

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25616

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

84028

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52888

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5582

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1030562

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

57388

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.60

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.92

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.20

Eigen

Benign

-0.64

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.14

LIST_S2

Benign

0.50

M_CAP

Benign

0.0031

MetaRNN

Benign

0.052

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PhyloP100

-0.021

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

REVEL

Benign

0.030

Sift

Benign

0.76

Sift4G

Benign

0.72

Polyphen

0.0070

Vest4

0.18

MutPred

0.32

Gain of methylation at K75 (P = 0.0247)

MVP

0.28

MPC

0.041

ClinPred

0.044

GERP RS

-0.82

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.17

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over