rs797045560

chr22-41178622-CCAAT-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001429.4(EP300):c.6915_6918del(p.Asn2305LysfsTer47) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S2304S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: EP300 NM_001429.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.30

Genes affected

EP300 (HGNC:3373): (E1A binding protein p300) This gene encodes the adenovirus E1A-associated cellular p300 transcriptional co-activator protein. It functions as histone acetyltransferase that regulates transcription via chromatin remodeling and is important in the processes of cell proliferation and differentiation. It mediates cAMP-gene regulation by binding specifically to phosphorylated CREB protein. This gene has also been identified as a co-activator of HIF1A (hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha), and thus plays a role in the stimulation of hypoxia-induced genes such as VEGF. Defects in this gene are a cause of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome and may also play a role in epithelial cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

(HGNC:):

EP300-AS1 (HGNC:50504): (EP300 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 6 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 22-41178622-CCAAT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-41178622-CCAAT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 210941.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
EP300	NM_001429.4	c.6915_6918del	p.Asn2305LysfsTer47	frameshift_variant	31/31	ENST00000263253.9
EP300	NM_001362843.2	c.6837_6840del	p.Asn2279LysfsTer47	frameshift_variant	30/30

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
EP300	ENST00000263253.9	c.6915_6918del	p.Asn2305LysfsTer47	frameshift_variant	31/31	1	NM_001429.4	P2
	ENST00000415054.1	n.82+4437_82+4440del		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3
EP300-AS1	ENST00000420537.1	n.224-3802_224-3799del		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3
EP300	ENST00000674155.1	c.6837_6840del	p.Asn2279LysfsTer47	frameshift_variant	30/30			A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome due to EP300 haploinsufficiency Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Feb 09, 2015

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797045560; hg19: chr22-41574626;