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rs797045648

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001008537.3(NEXMIF):c.4243A>G(p.Met1415Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 1,209,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

NEXMIF
NM_001008537.3 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEXMIF (HGNC:29433): (neurite extension and migration factor) An inversion on the X chromosome which disrupts this gene and a G-protein coupled purinergic receptor gene located in the pseudoautosomal region of the X chromosome has been linked to X linked cognitive disability.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04312259).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NEXMIFNM_001008537.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4243A>G p.Met1415Val missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000055682.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NEXMIFENST00000055682.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.4243A>G p.Met1415Val missense_variant 3/41 NM_001008537.3 P1
NEXMIFENST00000616200.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4243A>G p.Met1415Val missense_variant 3/51 P1
NEXMIFENST00000642681.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4243A>G p.Met1415Val missense_variant 3/3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
1
AN:
111720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000951
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
3
AN:
183096
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67644
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000443
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
15
AN:
1098016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
363394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000475
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000651
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
1
AN:
111720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33882
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000951
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 15, 2018The p.M1415V variant (also known as c.4243A>G), located in coding exon 2 of the KIAA2022 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 4243. The methionine at codon 1415 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 17, 2015- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 25, 2024This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1415 of the NEXMIF protein (p.Met1415Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs797045648, gnomAD 0.001%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEXMIF-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 211268). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
Cadd
Benign
4.7
Dann
Benign
0.62
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0069
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.19
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.065
Sift
Benign
0.67
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.090
MutPred
0.13
Loss of phosphorylation at Y1418 (P = 0.123);Loss of phosphorylation at Y1418 (P = 0.123);Loss of phosphorylation at Y1418 (P = 0.123);
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.072

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797045648; hg19: chrX-73960149; API