rs797045738

Variant names:

• chr19-13078625-TAA-T
• rs797045738
• NM_001365902.3:c.970_971delAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001365902.3(NFIX):​c.970_971delAA​(p.Lys324GlufsTer98) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: NFIX NM_001365902.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.37
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NFIX (HGNC:7788): (nuclear factor I X) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor that binds the palindromic sequence 5'-TTGGCNNNNNGCCAA-3 in viral and cellular promoters. The encoded protein can also stimulate adenovirus replication in vitro. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

NFIX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Malan overgrowth syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, ClinGen, Orphanet
• Marshall-Smith syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 19-13078625-TAA-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-13078625-TAA-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 211593.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001365902.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NFIX	NM_001365902.3	MANE Select	c.970_971delAA	p.Lys324GlufsTer98	frameshift	Exon 7 of 11	NP_001352831.1	Q14938-1
	NFIX	NM_001378405.1		c.1018_1019delAA	p.Lys340GlufsTer98	frameshift	Exon 7 of 11	NP_001365334.1
	NFIX	NM_001271043.2		c.994_995delAA	p.Lys332GlufsTer98	frameshift	Exon 7 of 11	NP_001257972.1	B4DHW2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NFIX	ENST00000592199.6	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.970_971delAA	p.Lys324GlufsTer98	frameshift	Exon 7 of 11	ENSP00000467512.1	Q14938-1
	NFIX	ENST00000587260.1	TSL:1	c.967_968delAA	p.Lys323GlufsTer130	frameshift	Exon 6 of 9	ENSP00000467785.1	Q14938-5
	NFIX	ENST00000587760.5	TSL:1	c.946_947delAA	p.Lys316GlufsTer130	frameshift	Exon 7 of 10	ENSP00000466389.1	Q14938-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Marshall-Smith syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		8.4
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797045738; hg19: chr19-13189439;