rs797045947

Variant names:

• chr1-243286332-C-T
• rs797045947
• NM_006642.5:c.481C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_006642.5(SDCCAG8):​c.481C>T​(p.Gln161*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SDCCAG8 NM_006642.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.79
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

SDCCAG8 (HGNC:10671): (SHH signaling and ciliogenesis regulator SDCCAG8) This gene encodes a centrosome associated protein. This protein may be involved in organizing the centrosome during interphase and mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with retinal-renal ciliopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

SDCCAG8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Senior-Loken syndrome 7

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• Bardet-Biedl syndrome 16

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• Bardet-Biedl syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Senior-Loken syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 1-243286332-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-243286332-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 212140.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006642.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SDCCAG8	NM_006642.5	MANE Select	c.481C>T	p.Gln161*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 18	NP_006633.1
	SDCCAG8	NM_001350248.2		c.481C>T	p.Gln161*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 19	NP_001337177.1
	SDCCAG8	NM_001350249.2		c.187C>T	p.Gln63*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 18	NP_001337178.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SDCCAG8	ENST00000366541.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.481C>T	p.Gln161*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 18	ENSP00000355499.3
	SDCCAG8	ENST00000884080.1		c.481C>T	p.Gln161*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 19	ENSP00000554139.1
	SDCCAG8	ENST00000951623.1		c.481C>T	p.Gln161*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 18	ENSP00000621682.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152180 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251240 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461500 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727064

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33468

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86250

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111684

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60374

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000203476), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152180 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74336

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41432

American (AMR) AF: 0.000131 AC: 2 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5198

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 314

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.0000199 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	SDCCAG8-related disorder (1)
1	-	-	Senior-Loken syndrome 7 (1)
1	-	-	Senior-Loken syndrome 7;C3889474:Bardet-Biedl syndrome 16 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.57	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.62
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.91
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
PhyloP100		4.8
Vest4		0.32
GERP RS		4.8
PromoterAI		0.025	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=4/196	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797045947; hg19: chr1-243449634;