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rs7984

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000539.3(RHO):c.-26A>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.216 in 1,613,362 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 61,563 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.38 ( 17743 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.20 ( 43820 hom. )

Consequence

RHO
NM_000539.3 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
RHO (HGNC:10012): (rhodopsin) The protein encoded by this gene is found in rod cells in the back of the eye and is essential for vision in low-light conditions. The encoded protein binds to 11-cis retinal and is activated when light hits the retinal molecule. Defects in this gene are a cause of congenital stationary night blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 3-129528708-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-129528708-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 256383.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-129528708-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.819 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RHONM_000539.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-26A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/5 ENST00000296271.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RHOENST00000296271.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-26A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/51 NM_000539.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.378
AC:
57383
AN:
151928
Hom.:
17682
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.826
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.179
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.342
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.286
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.633
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.383
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0702
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.287
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.150
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.344
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.277
AC:
69244
AN:
250244
Hom.:
15154
AF XY:
0.268
AC XY:
36285
AN XY:
135386
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.838
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.277
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.276
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.637
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.379
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0668
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.153
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.243
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.200
AC:
291721
AN:
1461316
Hom.:
43820
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.204
AC XY:
148025
AN XY:
726934
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.853
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.281
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.279
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.589
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.379
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0703
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.150
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.255
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.378
AC:
57507
AN:
152046
Hom.:
17743
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.378
AC XY:
28116
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.826
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.342
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.286
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.632
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.383
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0702
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.150
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.345
Alfa
AF:
0.279
Hom.:
2191
Bravo
AF:
0.417
Asia WGS
AF:
0.505
AC:
1760
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Pigmentary retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Congenital stationary night blindness autosomal dominant 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
Cadd
Benign
0.56
Dann
Benign
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7984; hg19: chr3-129247551; COSMIC: COSV56214291; API