rs79871543

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1

The NM_000057.4(BLM):​c.1785A>T​(p.Ser595Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000477 in 1,530,614 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BLM
NM_000057.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.614

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BLM (HGNC:1058): (BLM RecQ like helicase) The Bloom syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by growth deficiency, microcephaly and immunodeficiency among others. It is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the gene encoding DNA helicase RecQ protein on chromosome 15q26. This Bloom-associated helicase unwinds a variety of DNA substrates including Holliday junction, and is involved in several pathways contributing to the maintenance of genome stability. Identification of pathogenic Bloom variants is required for heterozygote testing in at-risk families. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BLM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bloom syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 15-90761158-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-90761158-A-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 454085.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.614 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000508 (70/1378270) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00176 (69/39110). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00143. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 38 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000057.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BLM
NM_000057.4
MANE Select
c.1785A>Tp.Ser595Ser
synonymous
Exon 7 of 22NP_000048.1P54132
BLM
NM_001287246.2
c.1785A>Tp.Ser595Ser
synonymous
Exon 8 of 23NP_001274175.1P54132
BLM
NM_001287247.2
c.1785A>Tp.Ser595Ser
synonymous
Exon 7 of 20NP_001274176.1H0YNU5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BLM
ENST00000355112.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1785A>Tp.Ser595Ser
synonymous
Exon 7 of 22ENSP00000347232.3P54132
BLM
ENST00000560509.5
TSL:1
c.1785A>Tp.Ser595Ser
synonymous
Exon 7 of 20ENSP00000454158.1H0YNU5
BLM
ENST00000559724.5
TSL:1
n.*709A>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 7 of 22ENSP00000453359.1H0YLV8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000493
AC:
9
AN:
182560
AF XY:
0.0000726
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000567
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000508
AC:
70
AN:
1378270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000561
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
677842
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29528
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20488
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
69
AN:
39110
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
70218
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50194
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5368
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1076194
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000176
AC:
1
AN:
56736
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000579
AC:
3
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
Bloom syndrome (3)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
3.0
DANN
Benign
0.65
PhyloP100
-0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79871543; hg19: chr15-91304388; API