rs7990

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_002122.5(HLA-DQA1):​c.548C>A​(p.Ala183Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0464 in 1,321,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5,811 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 17 hom., cov: 16)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.049 ( 5794 hom. )

Consequence

HLA-DQA1
NM_002122.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.51

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HLA-DQA1 (HGNC:4942): (major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha 1) HLA-DQA1 belongs to the HLA class II alpha chain paralogues. The class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DQA) and a beta chain (DQB), both anchored in the membrane. It plays a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from extracellular proteins. Class II molecules are expressed in antigen presenting cells (APC: B Lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages). The alpha chain is approximately 33-35 kDa. It is encoded by 5 exons; exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, and exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and the cytoplasmic tail. Within the DQ molecule both the alpha chain and the beta chain contain the polymorphisms specifying the peptide binding specificities, resulting in up to four different molecules. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow transplantation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0022338629).
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.147 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HLA-DQA1NM_002122.5 linkc.548C>A p.Ala183Asp missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000343139.11 NP_002113.2 P01909A0A173ADG5Q8MH44
HLA-DQA1XM_006715079.5 linkc.548C>A p.Ala183Asp missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 XP_006715142.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HLA-DQA1ENST00000343139.11 linkc.548C>A p.Ala183Asp missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 6 NM_002122.5 ENSP00000339398.5 P01909

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0125
AC:
1249
AN:
99782
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
16
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0238
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00817
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00769
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0384
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00764
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0100
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0662
AC:
15811
AN:
238892
AF XY:
0.0635
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0722
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0352
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0270
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.201
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0733
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0705
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0593
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0492
AC:
60075
AN:
1222044
Hom.:
5794
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0478
AC XY:
29374
AN XY:
614234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0395
AC:
1122
AN:
28426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0321
AC:
1353
AN:
42118
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0202
AC:
480
AN:
23776
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.151
AC:
4711
AN:
31216
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0119
AC:
984
AN:
82486
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0386
AC:
1827
AN:
47312
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0294
AC:
143
AN:
4872
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0518
AC:
47154
AN:
910566
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0449
AC:
2301
AN:
51272
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.409
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2044
4088
6131
8175
10219
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1700
3400
5100
6800
8500
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0125
AC:
1253
AN:
99872
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
16
AF XY:
0.0124
AC XY:
602
AN XY:
48658
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0124
AC:
347
AN:
27968
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00828
AC:
72
AN:
8696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00769
AC:
18
AN:
2340
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0386
AC:
104
AN:
2696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3466
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00764
AC:
54
AN:
7070
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0122
AC:
2
AN:
164
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
615
AN:
45534
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00994
AC:
13
AN:
1308
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.300
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
108
215
323
430
538
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0569
Hom.:
81
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0775
AC:
234
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0843
AC:
456
ExAC
AF:
0.0768
AC:
9000

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.49
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.028
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.35
.;.;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0022
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
-1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Benign
0.52
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.064
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.0043
T
GERP RS
-2.0
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7990; hg19: chr6-32609965; COSMIC: COSV58238540; COSMIC: COSV58238540; API