rs80338767

Variant names:

• chr14-91877501-C-A
• rs80338767
• NM_006329.4:c.1171G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5

The NM_006329.4(FBLN5):​c.1171G>T​(p.Glu391*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FBLN5 NM_006329.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity no assertion criteria provided P:1 U:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

FBLN5 (HGNC:3602): (fibulin 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted, extracellular matrix protein containing an Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif and calcium-binding EGF-like domains. It promotes adhesion of endothelial cells through interaction of integrins and the RGD motif. It is prominently expressed in developing arteries but less so in adult vessels. However, its expression is reinduced in balloon-injured vessels and atherosclerotic lesions, notably in intimal vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells. Therefore, the protein encoded by this gene may play a role in vascular development and remodeling. Defects in this gene are a cause of autosomal dominant cutis laxa, autosomal recessive cutis laxa type I (CL type I), and age-related macular degeneration type 3 (ARMD3). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FBLN5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1A

  Inheritance: SD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, demyelinating, IIA 1H

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• demyelinating hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• macular degeneration, age-related, 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• autosomal dominant cutis laxa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hereditary sensorimotor neuropathy with hyperelastic skin

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.131 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 14-91877501-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-91877501-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 21451.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FBLN5	NM_006329.4	c.1171G>T	p.Glu391*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 11	ENST00000342058.9	NP_006320.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FBLN5	ENST00000342058.9	c.1171G>T	p.Glu391*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 11	1	NM_006329.4	ENSP00000345008.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461704 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727168

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33470

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86240

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111864

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Uncertain:1 Other:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1A Pathogenic:1 Other:1

-

GeneReviews

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Jan 01, 2013

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1

Jan 06, 2016

Inherited Neuropathy Consortium Ii, University Of Miami

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.59
CADD	Pathogenic	47
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
PhyloP100		7.9
Vest4		0.82
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.2
Mutation Taster		=2/198	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.40		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.40		Position offset: -14

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80338767; hg19: chr14-92343845; COSMIC: COSV50902123; COSMIC: COSV50902123;