rs80356479

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 20 ACMG points: 20P and 0B. PVS1PS3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000151.4(G6PC1):c.79delC(p.Gln27ArgfsTer9) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000169 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV000402975: Several studies report very low or undetectable enzyme activity in liver biopsy specimens indicating the inactivation of the enzyme by the p.Gln27ArgfsTer9 variant (Lei et al. 1995" and additional evidence is available in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

G6PC1
NM_000151.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:15O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.97

Publications

12 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

G6PC1 (HGNC:4056): (glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1) Glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) is a multi-subunit integral membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum that is composed of a catalytic subunit and transporters for G6P, inorganic phosphate, and glucose. This gene (G6PC) is one of the three glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic-subunit-encoding genes in human: G6PC, G6PC2 and G6PC3. Glucose-6-phosphatase catalyzes the hydrolysis of D-glucose 6-phosphate to D-glucose and orthophosphate and is a key enzyme in glucose homeostasis, functioning in gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type I (GSD1). This disease, also known as von Gierke disease, is a metabolic disorder characterized by severe hypoglycemia associated with the accumulation of glycogen and fat in the liver and kidneys.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

G6PC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

glycogen storage disease due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency type IA
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
glycogen storage disease I
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

G6PC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 20 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 143 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PS3

PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV000402975: Several studies report very low or undetectable enzyme activity in liver biopsy specimens indicating the inactivation of the enzyme by the p.Gln27ArgfsTer9 variant (Lei et al. 1995; Chevalier-Porst et al. 1996; Seydewitz et al. 2000; Rake et al. 1999).

PP5

Variant 17-42900952-TC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-42900952-TC-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 21062.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000151.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	G6PC1	NM_000151.4	MANE Select	c.79delC	p.Gln27ArgfsTer9	frameshift	Exon 1 of 5	NP_000142.2	P35575-1
	G6PC1	NM_001270397.2		c.79delC	p.Gln27ArgfsTer9	frameshift	Exon 1 of 5	NP_001257326.1	P35575-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
G6PC1	ENST00000253801.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.79delC	p.Gln27ArgfsTer9	frameshift	Exon 1 of 5	ENSP00000253801.1	P35575-1
G6PC1	ENST00000887113.1		c.79delC	p.Gln27ArgfsTer9	frameshift	Exon 1 of 5	ENSP00000557172.1
G6PC1	ENST00000887112.1		c.79delC	p.Gln27ArgfsTer9	frameshift	Exon 1 of 5	ENSP00000557171.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000221

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000557

AC:

AN:

251486

AF XY:

0.0000515

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000174

AC:

255

AN:

1461868

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000172

AC XY:

125

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000228

AC:

254

AN:

1111988

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.484

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74448

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

41574

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4812

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000221

AC:

AN:

68014

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.528

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000945

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Glycogen storage disease due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency type IA (9)

not provided (5)

G6PC1-related disorder (1)

Glycogen storage disease, type I (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

3.0

Mutation Taster

=3/197

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over