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rs80356489

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000330775.9(SLC37A4):c.352T>C(p.Trp118Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000811 in 1,602,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC37A4
ENST00000330775.9 missense

Scores

6
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC37A4 (HGNC:4061): (solute carrier family 37 member 4) This gene regulates glucose-6-phosphate transport from the cytoplasm to the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum, in order to maintain glucose homeostasis. It also plays a role in ATP-mediated calcium sequestration in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various forms of glycogen storage disease. Alternative splicing in this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in ENST00000330775.9
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.83
PP5
Variant 11-119028223-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-119028223-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 6923.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-119028223-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC37A4NM_001164277.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.352T>C p.Trp118Arg missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000642844.3
SLC37A4NM_001164279.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.133T>C p.Trp45Arg missense_variant 4/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC37A4ENST00000330775.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.352T>C p.Trp118Arg missense_variant 3/105 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000758
AC:
11
AN:
1450622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000555
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
720496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.04e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glucose-6-phosphate transport defect Pathogenic:5Other:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 17, 1999- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 12, 2022Variant summary: SLC37A4 c.352T>C (p.Trp118Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the major facilitator superfamily domain (IPR020846) of the encoded protein sequence. Two of two in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 231114 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.352T>C has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Glycogen Storage Disease Type Ib (examples: Hou_1999 and Kure-1998). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in <10% of normal activity (example: chen_2008). Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and all classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 18, 2020- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsOct 28, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 09, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SLC37A4 function (PMID: 10940311, 12444104, 18835800). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SLC37A4 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6923). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive glycogen storage disease type 1b (PMID: 9675154, 10482875, 10940311). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 118 of the SLC37A4 protein (p.Trp118Arg). -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
not provided Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyUniProtKB/Swiss-Prot-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
Cadd
Pathogenic
31
Dann
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;T;T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.93
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.26
GERP RS
5.2
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80356489; hg19: chr11-118898933; API