rs80356525

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5

The NM_025136.4(OPA3):​c.313C>T​(p.Gln105*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,611,440 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OPA3
NM_025136.4 stop_gained

Scores

1
2
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.89

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPA3 (HGNC:8142): (outer mitochondrial membrane lipid metabolism regulator OPA3) The mouse ortholog of this protein co-purifies with the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been shown to result in 3-methylglutaconic aciduria type III and autosomal dominant optic atrophy and cataract. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
OPA3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • optic atrophy 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 7 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 19-45553741-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-45553741-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 2677420.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OPA3NM_025136.4 linkc.313C>T p.Gln105* stop_gained Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000263275.5 NP_079412.1 Q9H6K4-1
OPA3XM_006723403.5 linkc.154C>T p.Gln52* stop_gained Exon 3 of 3 XP_006723466.1 B4DK77
OPA3NM_001017989.3 linkc.143-24285C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 NP_001017989.2 Q9H6K4-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OPA3ENST00000263275.5 linkc.313C>T p.Gln105* stop_gained Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_025136.4 ENSP00000263275.4 Q9H6K4-1
OPA3ENST00000323060.4 linkc.143-24285C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 1 ENSP00000319817.3 Q9H6K4-2
OPA3ENST00000544371.1 linkc.154C>T p.Gln52* stop_gained Exon 2 of 2 2 ENSP00000442839.1 B4DK77

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1459192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
62
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726012
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44644
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26094
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86210
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51350
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111680
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60310
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 3 Pathogenic:1
Aug 08, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 3;C1833809:Optic atrophy 3 Uncertain:1
Nov 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln105*) in the OPA3 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 75 amino acid(s) of the OPA3 protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OPA3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2677420). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant disrupts the C-terminus of the OPA3 protein. Other variant(s) that disrupt this region (p.Gln139*) have been observed in individuals with OPA3-related conditions (PMID: 18985435). This suggests that this may be a clinically significant region of the protein. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
39
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
PhyloP100
2.9
Vest4
0.73
GERP RS
3.7
Mutation Taster
=24/176
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80356525; hg19: chr19-46056999; COSMIC: COSV54400723; API