rs80356839
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2
The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.75C>T(p.Pro25Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000596 in 1,610,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P25P) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_007294.4 synonymous
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
- Fanconi anemia, complementation group SInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152148Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251038 AF XY: 0.00000737 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000617 AC: 90AN: 1458708Hom.: 3 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000386 AC XY: 28AN XY: 725934 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152148Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74326 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:5
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
not provided Benign:4
- -
- -
- -
- -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:3
- -
- -
Synonymous substitution variant, with low bioinformatic likelihood to result in a splicing aberration (Splicing prior probability 0.02; http://priors.hci.utah.edu/PRIORS/). -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
- -
- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:2
- -
- -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
- -
Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
The BRCA1 p.Pro25Pro variant was identified in the literature (Bowles_2014_Myriad Publ, Ozcelik H_2012_22874498). However, no proband information was available. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs80356839) “With Likely benign allele”, Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC) database (released Oct 20th, 2014) in 4 of 120942 chromosomes (frequency: 3.31e-05) from a population of East Asian (4 of 8640 chromosomes) The variant was not found in African, Latino, South Asian, European (Finnish), European (Non-Finnish) and other individuals. The variant was also identified in the ClinVar database (classified as a Benign by BIC and Gene DX and as Likely Benign by Invitae), GeneInsight through the Canadian Open Genetics Repository (http://opengenetics.ca/) (2X, classified as “IARC1 and IARC2” by 2 clinical laboratories), the BIC database (1X with unknown clinical importance).The variant was also previously identified by our laboratory 6X.The Pro25Pro variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. In addition, in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. Additionally, at the ACMG Meeting in March 2014, ( Bowles_2014_Myriad Publ) Myriad announced that “BRCA1 c.75C>T (p.Pro25Pro) has been previously observed in a patient with decreased mRNA transcript levels and was postulated to be pathogenic. However, in Myriad’s patient population, this variant co-occurs in trans with known deleterious BRCA1 mutations in five patients and has been found in the homozygous state in 14 patients, strongly indicating a benign classification. History weighting analysis confirms the benign nature of this variant.” In summary, based on the above information, this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. -
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at