Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6
The ENST00000357654.9(BRCA1):c.1897C>T(p.Pro633Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P633L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31777108).
BP6
Variant 17-43093634-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43093634-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 54387.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=7}.
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:2Benign:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)
Oct 29, 2001
- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
BRCAlab, Lund University
Feb 02, 2024
- -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Jun 01, 2012
- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Counsyl
Dec 18, 2015
- -
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Feb 26, 2018
- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Jun 12, 2023
In the published literature, this variant has been reported in an individual with a personal or family history of breast/ovarian cancer (PMID: 16267036 (2005)). It has also been reported in an individual with breast cancer and in an unaffected control in a breast cancer association study (PMID: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/BRCA1)). This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
GeneDx
Aug 14, 2023
Observed in an individual that underwent BRCA1 and BRCA2 genetic testing for a personal or family history suggestive of Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (Judkins et al., 2005); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 2016C>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16267036, 23704879, 15235020, 15343273, 31131967) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
curation
University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington
Mar 23, 2023
Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Aug 21, 2023
This missense variant replaces proline with serine at codon 633 of the BRCA1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been detected in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 1/60466 cases and 1/53461 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA1_001026). A multifactorial analysis has reported likelihood ratios of pathogenicity based on co-occurrence with a pathogenic covariant and family history of 1.102 and 0.458, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Ambry Genetics
Mar 19, 2024
The p.P633S variant (also known as c.1897C>T), located in coding exon 9 of the BRCA1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1897. The proline at codon 633 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
BRCA1-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Aug 06, 2024
This missense variant replaces proline with serine at codon 633 of the BRCA1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been detected in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 1/60466 cases and 1/53461 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA1_001026). A multifactorial analysis has reported likelihood ratios of pathogenicity based on co-occurrence with a pathogenic covariant and family history of 1.102 and 0.458, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
BRCA1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Sep 30, 2022
The BRCA1 c.1897C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro633Ser. Computational analyses suggest that this variant, and another variant impacting the same amino acid [c.1897C>A (p.Pro633Thr)], lead to altered phosphorylation motifs in BRCA1 (Table 1, Tram et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23704879). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. This variant has conflicting interpretations regarding its pathogenic in ClinVar, ranging from uncertain to likely benign (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/54387/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
Loss of catalytic residue at P633 (P = 0.0026);Loss of catalytic residue at P633 (P = 0.0026);.;Loss of catalytic residue at P633 (P = 0.0026);.;Loss of catalytic residue at P633 (P = 0.0026);.;