rs80357051

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM2PM5BP4BP6

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.2222C>T​(p.Ser741Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S741C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.312
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-43093309-GA-GTTTCTAGTTTCTCTTCTTTTTCTTCTCTTGGAAGGCTAGGATTGACAAATTCTTT is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3346821).
BP6
Variant 17-43093309-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43093309-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 54507.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_benign=4}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2222C>T p.Ser741Phe missense_variant 10/23 ENST00000357654.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2222C>T p.Ser741Phe missense_variant 10/231 NM_007294.4 P4P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
251070
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135692
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 17, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Also known as 2341C>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25782689, 15001988, 12531920, 16518693, 27616075, 30212499, 15829246, 16905680, 16267036, 15343273, 35370679, 33471991) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJun 01, 2023In the published literature, this variant has been reported in individuals with breast/ovarian cancer (PMIDs: 27616075 (2016), 16905680 (2007), 16267036 (2005)). In one of the individuals with breast cancer, this variant co-occurred with a pathogenic variant in the BRCA1 gene, suggesting it was not the primary cause of disease (PMID: 16267036 (2005)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000008 (2/251070 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2023- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationUniversity of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of WashingtonMar 23, 2023Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJul 31, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 21, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)Feb 20, 2004- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 16, 2018- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 14, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.18
B;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.36
Loss of phosphorylation at S741 (P = 0.0382);Loss of phosphorylation at S741 (P = 0.0382);.;Loss of phosphorylation at S741 (P = 0.0382);.;
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80357051; hg19: chr17-41245326; COSMIC: COSV58798584; COSMIC: COSV58798584; API