rs80357274

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.5566C>T​(p.Pro1856Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1856T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.37

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Fanconi anemia, complementation group S
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 11 benign, 61 uncertain in NM_007294.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2249012).
BP6
Variant 17-43045704-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43045704-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 55632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkc.5566C>T p.Pro1856Ser missense_variant Exon 23 of 23 ENST00000357654.9 NP_009225.1 P38398-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkc.5566C>T p.Pro1856Ser missense_variant Exon 23 of 23 1 NM_007294.4 ENSP00000350283.3 P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250866
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461600
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727094
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86222
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111838
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:2
Feb 20, 2004
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 09, 2012
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
May 03, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 14, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

BRCA1-related cancer predisposition Benign:1
Mar 05, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Mar 22, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20516115, 30257991, 30765603, 28781887, 33552952, 31131967, 17305420, 17453335, 12142080) -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Nov 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.022
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
.;T;.;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.95
.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;.;.;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;T;.;.;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.82, 0.0080
.;P;.;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.077
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80357274; hg19: chr17-41197721; API