rs80357383

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.4504C>T​(p.Pro1502Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18359789).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkc.4504C>T p.Pro1502Ser missense_variant Exon 14 of 23 ENST00000357654.9 NP_009225.1 P38398-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkc.4504C>T p.Pro1502Ser missense_variant Exon 14 of 23 1 NM_007294.4 ENSP00000350283.3 P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461676
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Oct 29, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.P1502S variant (also known as c.4504C>T), located in coding exon 13 of the BRCA1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4504. The proline at codon 1502 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. Using an in vivo prediction tool, this variant was predicted to create an additional kinase binding site (Tram E et al. PLoS ONE 2013; 8(5):e62468). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Jan 18, 2019
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Dec 23, 2003
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 29, 2014
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is denoted BRCA1 c.4504C>T at the cDNA level, p.Pro1502Ser (P1502S) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Proline to a Serine (CCA>TCA). This variant was predicted to create additional kinase binding sites, the clinical significance of which is unclear (Tram 2013). BRCA1 Pro1502Ser was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Since Proline and Serine differ in polarity, charge, size or other properties, this is considered a non-conservative amino acid substitution. BRCA1 Pro1502Ser occurs at a position that is highly variable across species and is located in the SQ/TQ cluster domain (Roy 2012). In addition, in silico analyses predict that this variant is unlikely to alter protein structure or function. The variant is listed once in the Breast Information Core (BIC) database as having unknown significance. Based on currently available information, it is unclear whether BRCA1 Pro1502Ser is pathogenic or benign. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 19, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1502 of the BRCA1 protein (p.Pro1502Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRCA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 55218). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.073
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.68
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.088
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0030, 0.0010
.;B;.;.;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.082
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.022
gMVP
0.092

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80357383; hg19: chr17-41226519; API