rs80357434

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM2PM5BP4BP6

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.3428C>T(p.Ser1143Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1143L?) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.74

Variant links:

Genes affected

BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

BRCA1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-43092102-AG-ATA is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32045203).

BP6

Variant 17-43092103-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43092103-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 54880.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRCA1	NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.3428C>T	p.Ser1143Phe	missense_variant	10/23	ENST00000357654.9	NP_009225.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRCA1	ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.3428C>T	p.Ser1143Phe	missense_variant	10/23	1	NM_007294.4	ENSP00000350283	P4	P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251170

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135774

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461620

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727128

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.000111

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Aug 13, 2018	The p.S1143F variant (also known as c.3428C>T), located in coding exon 9 of the BRCA1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3428. The serine at codon 1143 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration occurs at biologically characterized phosphorylation site Ser1143, necessary for ATM binding. Removal of the S residue has been shown to abolish the phosphorylation site and reduce the targeting of BRCA1 to methanethiosulfonate-induced foci, suggesting this alteration is likely to contribute to the tumorigenic process by interfering with BRCA1-mediated single strand break DNA repair (Tram E et al. PLoS ONE, 2013 May;8:e62468). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington	Mar 23, 2023	Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)

Nov 14, 1997

- -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 12, 2023

Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 54880). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRCA1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs80357434, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1143 of the BRCA1 protein (p.Ser1143Phe). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.064

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.48

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.50

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.57

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.37

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.66

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;M;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.3

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.34

Sift

Benign

0.25

T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.13

B;.;.;B

Vest4

0.41

MutPred

0.47

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0144);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0144);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0144);

MVP

0.62

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

0.13

GERP RS

2.6

Varity_R

0.059

gMVP

0.13

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over