rs80357580
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.5030_5033delCTAA(p.Thr1677IlefsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,386 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_007294.4 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152112Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461274Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726986
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152112Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74308
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Pathogenic:12
- -
Variant allele predicted to encode a truncated non-functional protein. -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation.. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRCA1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20104584). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast and/or ovarian cancer, and pancreatic cancer (PMID: 9150149, 21989927, 22144684, 22160602). This variant is also known as 5149del4, ter1678 and c.5149delCTAA. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 37623). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:7
- -
PP5, PM2, PS4_moderate, PVS1 -
- -
Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Observed in individuals with a personal or family history consistent with pathogenic variants in this gene (Stoppa-Lyonnet et al., 1997; Schneegans et al., 2012; Solano et al., 2012; de Juan Jimenez et al., 2013; Kang et al., 2015; Rweyemamu et al., 2023); Truncating variants in this gene are considered pathogenic by a well-established clinical consortium and/or database; Also known as 5149_5152delCTAA; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28127413, 22160602, 25863477, 30702160, 30287823, 34290354, 34490083, 34413315, 32455662, 32980694, 32772980, 32438681, 30040829, 28888541, 9150149, 22144684, 21989927, 23961350, 23479189, 26183948, 24916970, 15146557, 26843898, 26083025, 27741520, 22798144, 27553291, 27062684, 29020732, 29339979, 29752822, 28831036, 29907814, 28111427, 31372034, 30309222, 30199306, 32072338, 29625052, 26689913, 33726785, 11597388, 32341426, 32719484, 30875412, 30787465, 30613976, 36139606, 34645131, 35264596, 34063308, 34072659, 36230495, 33403015, 32245699, 32380732, 35908255, 35451682, 35893033, 34657357, 35216584, 33649982, 32694901, 34022715, 32862574) -
- -
The BRCA1 c.5030_5033del; p.Thr1677IlefsTer2 variant (rs80357580), also known as 5149del4 or c.5149delCTAA, is reported in the literature in many individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer, and is reported as a founder variant in the French population (selected publications: Caputo 2012, Guindalini 2022, Kechin 2023, Li 2019, Stoppa-Lyonnet 1997). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 37623), but is absent from the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. This variant causes a frameshift by deleting four nucleotides, so it is predicted to result in a truncated protein or mRNA subject to nonsense-mediated decay. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: Caputo S et al. Description and analysis of genetic variants in French hereditary breast and ovarian cancer families recorded in the UMD-BRCA1/BRCA2 databases. Nucleic Acids Res. 2012 Jan;40(Database issue):D992-1002. PMID: 22144684. Guindalini RSC et al. Detection of germline variants in Brazilian breast cancer patients using multigene panel testing. Sci Rep. 2022 Mar 9;12(1):4190. PMID: 35264596. Kechin A et al. A spectrum of BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline deleterious variants in ovarian cancer in Russia. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2023 Jan;197(2):387-395. PMID: 36367610. Li JY et al. Germline mutations in 40 cancer susceptibility genes among Chinese patients with high hereditary risk breast cancer. Int J Cancer. 2019 Jan 15;144(2):281-289. PMID: 29752822. Stoppa-Lyonnet D et al. BRCA1 sequence variations in 160 individuals referred to a breast/ovarian family cancer clinic. Institut Curie Breast Cancer Group. Am J Hum Genet. 1997 May;60(5):1021-30. PMID: 9150149. -
This frameshift variant causes the premature termination of BRCA1 protein synthesis. It has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). In addition, it has been reported in affected individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer and has been reported as a founder variant in French breast cancer populations (PMIDs: 31372034 (2019), 30128899 (2018), 29907814 (2018), 22144684 (2012), and 9150149 (1997)). Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:4
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Thr1677Ilefs*2) in the BRCA1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRCA1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20104584). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast and/or ovarian cancer, and pancreatic cancer (PMID: 9150149, 21989927, 22144684, 22160602). This variant is also known as 5149del4, ter1678 and c.5149delCTAA. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 37623). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
- -
- -
Variant summary: BRCA1 c.5030_5033delCTAA (p.Thr1677IlefsX2) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant was absent in 251382 control chromosomes. c.5030_5033delCTAA has been reported in the literature in numerous individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. 13 clinical submitters via ClinVar have classified the variant as pathogenic, including an expert panel. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
The c.5030_5033delCTAA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 15 of the BRCA1 gene, results from a deletion of 4 nucleotides at positions 5030 to 5033, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.T1677Ifs*2). This mutation has been reported in numerous HBOC families and patients with triple negative breast cancer throughout the world (Stoppa-Lyonnet D et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 1997 May;60(5):1021-30; Caputo S et al. Nucleic Acids Res. 2012 Jan;40(Database issue):D992-1002; Ghiorzo P et al. Fam. Cancer 2012 Mar;11(1):41-7; Schneegans SM et al. Fam. Cancer 2012 Jun;11(2):181-8; Kim H et al. Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 2012 Aug;134(3):1315-26; Kang E et al. Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 2015 May;151(1):157-68; Dodova RI et al. BMC Cancer 2015 Jul;15:523; Rashid M et al. BMC Cancer 2016 08;16(1):673; Heramb C et al. Hered. Cancer Clin. Pract. 2018 Jan;16:3; Abdel-Razeq H et al. BMC Cancer 2018 02;18(1):152). Of note, this alteration is also designated as 5149del4 and 5149delCTAA in published literature. In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
This variant deletes 4 nucleotides in exon 16 of the BRCA1 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been reported in over 11 individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 22160602, 22798144, 23961350, 23479189, 24916970, 25863477, 29339979, 29409476, 29752822, 29907814, 30128899, 33471991). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA1 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Pathogenic:1
- -
Breast neoplasm Pathogenic:1
- -
Familial cancer of breast;C2676676:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1;C3280442:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4;C4554406:Fanconi anemia, complementation group S Pathogenic:1
- -
Gastric cancer Pathogenic:1
- -
Malignant tumor of breast Pathogenic:1
The p.Thr1677IlefsX2 deletion variant was identified in 39 of 56694 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.001) from individuals with breast or ovarian cancer (Caputo 2011, Ghiorzo 2012, Solano 2012, Stoppa-Lyonnet 1997, van der Hout 2006). This variant was also identified in the following databases: dbSNP (ID: rs80357862) “With pathogenic allele”, LOVD, UMD (59X as a causal variant), and BIC (17X with clinical importance). The p.Thr1677IlefsX2 variant is predicted to cause a frameshift, which alters the protein's amino acid sequence beginning at codon 1677 and leads to a premature stop codon at position 1678. This alteration is then predicted to result in a truncated or absent protein and loss of function, and is the type of variant expected to cause the disorder. In summary, based on the above information, this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as pathogenic. -
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at