rs80358111
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP6_Very_Strong
The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.4358-10C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000242 in 1,612,410 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_007294.4 intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000237 AC: 36AN: 152058Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000319 AC: 80AN: 250454Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000273 AC XY: 37AN XY: 135406
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000242 AC: 354AN: 1460234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000223 AC XY: 162AN XY: 726486
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000237 AC: 36AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000269 AC XY: 20AN XY: 74408
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:6
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The BRCA1 c.4358-10C>T variant was identified in 7 of 5548 proband chromosomes from individuals with breast or ovarian cancer and was not identified in 200 control chromosomes from these studies (Borg 2010, Diez 2003, Konstantopoulou 2008). This variant was also identified in the following databases: dbSNP (ID: rs80358111) “With untested allele”, LOVD, UMD (14X as a neutral variant), and BIC (25X with no clinical importance). In UMD, this variant was twice reported to co-occur with known pathogenic mutations (BRCA1 c.4195_4196delAC (p.Thr1399HisfsX4) and BRCA2 c.IVS12+594T>G (c.6937+594T>G)), increasing the likelihood that it does not have clinical significance. Furthermore, Judkins (2005) identified the c.4358-10C>T variant residing in trans with a known deleterious mutation in BRCA1, and Konstantopoulou (2008) identified the variant in a homozygous state in one individual, suggesting that this variant is not associated with disease as there is strong evidence that biallelic BRCA1 deleterious mutations result in embryonic lethality. The variant is located in the 3' splice region but does not affect the invariant -1 and -2 positions; however, positions -3 and -5 to -12 are part of the splicing consensus sequence and variants involving these positions sometimes affect splicing. In-silico or computational prediction software (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) does not predict any change in splicing for this variant but this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. -
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This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:4
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This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
not provided Benign:4
Variant Summary: The c.4358-10C>T variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide resulting in an intronic change. 5/5 in silico tools via Alamut predict no significant effect on splicing and an in vitro assay showed evidence that the variant does not affect splicing (Houdayer_2012). The variant was observed in the large and broad cohorts of the ExAC project at an allele frequency of 0.023%, predominantly in individuals of Europeand and Latino origin (0.035%). The variant has been reported to co-occur with a different deleterious BRCA1/2 variants suggesting a non-pathogenic nature of this variant. Additionally, the variant has been reported in the homozygous state further supporting neutrality. Lastly, several reputable databases and clinical diagnostic labs have classifed the variant as "Benign". Taken together, this variant has been classified as Benign. -
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BRCA1: BP4 -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:3
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
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Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at