rs80358192

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP5

The NM_005202.4(COL8A2):​c.1349T>G​(p.Leu450Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000286 in 1,398,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A2
NM_005202.4 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.879

Publications

62 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL8A2 (HGNC:2216): (collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
COL8A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-36098332-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-36098332-A-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 17148.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL8A2NM_005202.4 linkc.1349T>G p.Leu450Trp missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000397799.2 NP_005193.1
COL8A2NM_001294347.2 linkc.1154T>G p.Leu385Trp missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_001281276.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL8A2ENST00000397799.2 linkc.1349T>G p.Leu450Trp missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 5 NM_005202.4 ENSP00000380901.1
COL8A2ENST00000481785.1 linkc.1154T>G p.Leu385Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 ENSP00000436433.1
COL8A2ENST00000303143.9 linkc.1349T>G p.Leu450Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 2 ENSP00000305913.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
151672
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000286
AC:
4
AN:
1398282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
689900
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31602
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36228
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25166
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35840
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79328
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47954
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4622
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000370
AC:
4
AN:
1079660
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57882
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy 2 Pathogenic:1
Mar 28, 2013
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 1 Pathogenic:1
Mar 28, 2013
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.027
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.000047
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.085
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M;.
PhyloP100
0.88
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D
Vest4
0.34
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=15/85
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358192; hg19: chr1-36563933; API