rs80358311

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PS1_ModeratePM1PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_002335.4(LRP5):​c.1648G>A​(p.Gly550Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in Lovd as Pathogenic (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely pathogenicin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRP5
NM_002335.4 missense

Scores

16
1
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP5 (HGNC:6697): (LDL receptor related protein 5) This gene encodes a transmembrane low-density lipoprotein receptor that binds and internalizes ligands in the process of receptor-mediated endocytosis. This protein also acts as a co-receptor with Frizzled protein family members for transducing signals by Wnt proteins and was originally cloned on the basis of its association with type 1 diabetes mellitus in humans. This protein plays a key role in skeletal homeostasis and many bone density related diseases are caused by mutations in this gene. Mutations in this gene also cause familial exudative vitreoretinopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_002335.4 (LRP5) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in UniProt
PM1
In a repeat LDL-receptor class B 9 (size 42) in uniprot entity LRP5_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_002335.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LRP5. . Gene score misZ 1.6684 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6986 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with exudative vitreoretinopathy 4, polycystic liver disease 4 with or without kidney cysts, polycystic liver disease 1, exudative vitreoretinopathy, osteosclerosis-developmental delay-craniosynostosis syndrome, bone mineral density quantitative trait locus 1, autosomal dominant osteopetrosis 1, hyperostosis corticalis generalisata, osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome, autosomal dominant osteosclerosis, Worth type, inherited retinal dystrophy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994
PP5
Variant 11-68403546-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-68403546-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr11-68403546-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LRP5NM_002335.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1648G>A p.Gly550Arg missense_variant 8/23 ENST00000294304.12 NP_002326.2 O75197

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRP5ENST00000294304.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1648G>A p.Gly550Arg missense_variant 8/231 NM_002335.4 ENSP00000294304.6 O75197
LRP5ENST00000529993.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*60G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/231 ENSP00000436652.1 E9PHY1
LRP5ENST00000529993.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*60G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/231 ENSP00000436652.1 E9PHY1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251434
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.96
Gain of methylation at G550 (P = 0.0437);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358311; hg19: chr11-68171014; API