rs80358467
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM5BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.1810A>G(p.Lys604Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000255 in 1,605,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K604?) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.1810A>G | p.Lys604Glu | missense_variant | Exon 10 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.1441A>G | p.Lys481Glu | missense_variant | Exon 10 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.1810A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 9 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000291 AC: 7AN: 240642Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000230 AC XY: 3AN XY: 130474
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000268 AC: 39AN: 1453172Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.0000249 AC XY: 18AN XY: 722610
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74376
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2Benign:3
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IARC class based on posterior probability from multifactorial likelihood analysis, thresholds for class as per Plon et al. 2008 (PMID: 18951446). Class 1 based on posterior probability = 0.000415 -
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BP1(Strong)+BP5(Strong) according to ACMG/AMP classification guidelines specified for BRCA1 & BRCA2 (Classification Criteria V1.0.0 2023-09-08 - https://cspec.genome.network/cspec/ui/svi/affiliation/50087) (PMID: 38160042) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
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This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Benign:2
This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.1810A>G (p.Lys604Glu) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. A recent report from the CAGI5 (fifth Critical Assessment of Genome Interpretation) challenge has classified this variant as benign (CAGI class 1) in a prediction protocol that includes assessment of the impact of this variant on splicing and protein function using four sets of predictors (Padilla_2019, Cline_2019). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.9e-05 in 240642 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1810A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Breast And Ovarian Cancer (example, Ritterhouse_2016, Zuntini_2018). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. At-least two co-occurrences with other pathogenic variant(s) have been reported in the UMD database and observed at our laboratory (UMD - BRCA1 c.5263_5264insC, p.Ser1755?fs; Our laboratory - BRCA1 c.68_69delAG, p.Glu23ValfsX17), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories and one expert panel (ENIGMA) have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. The variant is classified predominantly as benign (Expert Panel)/likely benign (n=5). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
The p.Lys604Glu variant has not been previously reported in the literature, though it has been recorded in the BIC (x9) database. It is listed in the dbSNP database as coming from a "clinical source" (ID#:rs80358467), but no frequency information was provided, and so the prevalence of this variant in the population is not known. This residue is conserved in mammals, and computational analyses (PolyPhen, SIFT, AlignGVGD) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein. However, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Benign:1
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not provided Benign:1
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at