rs80358521
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.2589T>A(p.Asn863Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,589,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N863T) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.2589T>A | p.Asn863Lys | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.2220T>A | p.Asn740Lys | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.2589T>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000184 AC: 28AN: 152062Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000484 AC: 11AN: 227084 AF XY: 0.0000163 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000223 AC: 32AN: 1436968Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000168 AC XY: 12AN XY: 713922 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000184 AC: 28AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000188 AC XY: 14AN XY: 74404 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:3
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Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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not provided Benign:4
BRCA2: BP4, BS1 -
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This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25348012, 27656653) -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1Benign:1
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
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not specified Benign:2
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Variant summary: BRCA2 c.2589T>A (p.Asn863Lys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.8e-05 in 227084 control chromosomes, exclusively observed within the African subpopulation at a frequency of 0.0007 in the gnomAD database. This frequency is slightly lower than estimated for a pathogenic variant in BRCA2 causing Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (4.8e-05 vs 0.00075). In addition, the variant was reported in 3 / 2559 women of African ancestry who were older than 70 years of age and never had cancer (FLOSSIES database). c.2589T>A has been also reported in the literature in an African American woman affected with breast cancer (Pal 2015) and a patient with an unspecified personal and/or family history of breast cancer (Pereira_2022). However, these reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Seven other submitters have provided clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and classified it as benign (n=1), likely benign (n=4), or uncertain significance (n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
BRCA2-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at