rs80358547

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 20 ACMG points: 20P and 0B. PVS1PS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.2T>A​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 start_lost

Scores

4
6
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.36

Publications

57 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 20 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 199 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 124 codons. Genomic position: 32325129. Lost 0.036 part of the original CDS.
PS1
Another start lost variant in NM_000059.4 (BRCA2) was described as [Pathogenic] in ClinVar
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-32316462-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-32316462-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 431282.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.2T>A p.Met1? start_lost Exon 2 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.2T>A p.Met1? start_lost Exon 2 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.2T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.-364T>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:2
Jan 31, 2014
Research Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Women's College Hospital, University of Toronto
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Jul 17, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 431282). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer and/or personal or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 14647210, 18182601, 21769658, 24156927, 24607278, 25330149; Invitae). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the BRCA2 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 124. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Oct 23, 2020
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
4.4
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.98
Loss of stability (P = 0.0145);Loss of stability (P = 0.0145);
MVP
0.94
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
-0.018
Neutral
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=2/198
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358547; hg19: chr13-32890599; API