rs80358567
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.322A>C(p.Asn108His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000515 in 1,574,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N108S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.322A>C | p.Asn108His | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.322A>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 3 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 | ||||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.-48A>C | 5_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 4 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000315 AC: 48AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000679 AC: 17AN: 250526 AF XY: 0.0000517 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000225 AC: 32AN: 1421942Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.0000211 AC XY: 15AN XY: 709750 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000322 AC: 49AN: 152342Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000282 AC XY: 21AN XY: 74496 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2Benign:2
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
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Variant allele has low bioinformatic likelihood to encode a missense alteration affecting protein function (Missense prior probability 0.02; http://priors.hci.utah.edu/PRIORS/), AND low bioinformatic likelihood to alter mRNA splicing (splicing prior 0.02; http://priors.hci.utah.edu/PRIORS/), AND minor allele frequency 0.00136 (African), derived from gnomAD v2.1.1 non-cancer (2019-05-13). -
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not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
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This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 12491487, 11030417, 23231788, 12955716, 16234499, 9971877, 22476429, 26580448) -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:3
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not specified Benign:2
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.322A>C (p.Asn108His) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.2e-05 in 251048 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.001 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.3 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in BRCA2 causing Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome phenotype (0.00075), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. c.322A>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (example, Wagner_1999, Gao_2000, Diez_2003, Nanda_2005, Lu_2012). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Co-occurrences with pathogenic variants have been observed via internal testing [BRCA1 c.3748G>T, p.Glu1250X; BRCA1 c.(4185+1_4186-1)_(4357+1_4358-1)dup], providing supporting evidence for a benign role. Nine submitters have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Five ClinVar submitters have cited the variant as likely benign, 2 submitters have cited it as variant of unknown significance and 2 submitters (including an expert panel, ENIGMA) have cited is as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
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BRCA2-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Familial cancer of breast;C2675520:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at