rs80358567

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.322A>C​(p.Asn108His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000515 in 1,574,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N108S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.691

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 8 benign, 29 uncertain in NM_000059.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027701616).
BP6
Variant 13-32325081-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32325081-A-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 51428.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.322A>C p.Asn108His missense_variant Exon 4 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.322A>C p.Asn108His missense_variant Exon 4 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.322A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.-48A>C 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000315
AC:
48
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000679
AC:
17
AN:
250526
AF XY:
0.0000517
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
32
AN:
1421942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000211
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
709750
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000889
AC:
29
AN:
32606
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44660
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25934
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39468
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85404
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53166
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5692
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1075998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000339
AC:
2
AN:
59014
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
48
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000421
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000344
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:14
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2Benign:2
Jul 07, 2016
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Feb 20, 2004
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 18, 2019
Evidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

Variant allele has low bioinformatic likelihood to encode a missense alteration affecting protein function (Missense prior probability 0.02; http://priors.hci.utah.edu/PRIORS/), AND low bioinformatic likelihood to alter mRNA splicing (splicing prior 0.02; http://priors.hci.utah.edu/PRIORS/), AND minor allele frequency 0.00136 (African), derived from gnomAD v2.1.1 non-cancer (2019-05-13). -

Feb 27, 2023
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Aug 23, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 12491487, 11030417, 23231788, 12955716, 16234499, 9971877, 22476429, 26580448) -

Nov 13, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Nov 02, 2020
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

May 13, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Jun 30, 2016
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:3
Nov 16, 2021
National Health Laboratory Service, Universitas Academic Hospital and University of the Free State
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2021
Genetics Program, Instituto Nacional de Cancer
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Oct 14, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA2 c.322A>C (p.Asn108His) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.2e-05 in 251048 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.001 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.3 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in BRCA2 causing Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome phenotype (0.00075), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. c.322A>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (example, Wagner_1999, Gao_2000, Diez_2003, Nanda_2005, Lu_2012). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Co-occurrences with pathogenic variants have been observed via internal testing [BRCA1 c.3748G>T, p.Glu1250X; BRCA1 c.(4185+1_4186-1)_(4357+1_4358-1)dup], providing supporting evidence for a benign role. Nine submitters have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Five ClinVar submitters have cited the variant as likely benign, 2 submitters have cited it as variant of unknown significance and 2 submitters (including an expert panel, ENIGMA) have cited is as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Jun 28, 2021
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

BRCA2-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 20, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Familial cancer of breast;C2675520:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Benign:1
Mar 22, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Benign
-0.67
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
PhyloP100
0.69
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.64
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.040
D;D
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.021
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.12
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358567; hg19: chr13-32899218; API