rs80358658
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.4095T>A(p.Cys1365*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.4095T>A | p.Cys1365* | stop_gained | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.3726T>A | p.Cys1242* | stop_gained | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.4095T>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Pathogenic:4
Variant allele predicted to encode a truncated non-functional protein. -
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PVS1; PM2_supporting; PM5_PTC_Strong -
not provided Pathogenic:2
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
This variant changes 1 nucleotide in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
The p.C1365* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.4095T>A), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 4095. This changes the amino acid from a cysteine to a stop codon within coding exon 10. In a large, clinic-based BRCA1/2 testing cohort in Norway, this variant was detected in 3 individuals from one family (Heramb C et al. Hered Cancer Clin Pract, 2018 Jan;16:3). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:1
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:1
For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51593). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 29339979). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Cys1365*) in the BRCA2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRCA2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20104584). -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at