rs80358777

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.5554G>A​(p.Val1852Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000224 in 1,608,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1852D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.36

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18718863).
BP6
Variant 13-32339909-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32339909-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 37973.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.5554G>A p.Val1852Ile missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.5554G>A p.Val1852Ile missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.5185G>A p.Val1729Ile missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.5554G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
10
AN:
247780
AF XY:
0.0000298
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000591
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000711
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000227
AC:
33
AN:
1456346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
44
AF XY:
0.0000166
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
723878
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33156
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000908
AC:
4
AN:
44036
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25930
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000379
AC:
15
AN:
39610
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
1
AN:
85454
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53258
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1109034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60130
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000272
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:4Benign:1
Dec 13, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 18, 2012
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 20, 2004
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 30, 2023
St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.5554G>A (p.Val1852Ile) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.007% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). The in silico tool REVEL is inconclusive about a pathogenic or benign effect of this variant on protein function, and to our knowledge functional studies have not been performed. This variant has been reported in an individual with a personal history of breast cancer (PMID: 30287823). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with Fanconi anemia. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -

Jul 29, 2016
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Jun 23, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 26, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25348012, 23555315, 10923033, 29416916, 29467240, 21520333, 30287823, 31131967) -

Sep 26, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.5554G>A (p.Val1852Ile) variant has been reported in individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast cancer (PMID: 33875706 (2021), 33471991 (2021), 30287823 (2018), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared)), pancreatic cancer (PMID: 36896836 (2023), 32980694 (2020)), and prostate cancer (PMID: 35534704 (2022), 23555315 (2013)). The variant has also been identified in reportedly healthy individuals (PMID: 36243179 (2022), 33471991 (2021), 32980694 (2020), 30287823 (2018), 23555315 (2013), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00007 (9/127900 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

May 09, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.5554G>A; p.Val1852Ile variant (rs80358777) is reported in the literature in several individuals affected with breast cancer, as well as several healthy controls (Kim 2021, Momozawa 2018). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 37973). It is observed in the non-Finnish European population with an overall allele frequency of 0.007% (9/127900 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.335). A multifactorial likelihood analysis based on family history, co-segregation and co-occurrence with pathogenic variants suggests that the p.Val1852Ile variant is unlikely to cause disease (Parsons 2019). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Val1852Ile variant is uncertain at this time. References: Kim JH et al. Analysis of BRCA1/2 variants of unknown significance in the prospective Korean Hereditary Breast Cancer study. Sci Rep. 2021 Apr 19;11(1):8485. PMID: 33875706. Parsons MT et al. Large scale multifactorial likelihood quantitative analysis of BRCA1 and BRCA2 variants: An ENIGMA resource to support clinical variant classification. Hum Mutat. 2019 Sep;40(9):1557-1578. PMID: 31131967. Momozawa Y et al. Germline pathogenic variants of 11 breast cancer genes in 7,051 Japanese patients and 11,241 controls. Nat Commun. 2018 Oct 4;9(1):4083. PMID: 30287823. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:3
Mar 23, 2023
University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -

Oct 31, 2016
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 08, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Nov 15, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 07, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA2 c.5554G>A (p.Val1852Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.5e-05 in 295242 control chromosomes (gnomAD and Momozawa_2018). This frequency is lower than the estimated maximum expected for a pathogenic (MPAF) variant in BRCA2 causing Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (0.00075). In addition, the variant was also reported in some East Asian subpopulations with an even higher allele frequency, e.g. in the Japanese, with an allele frequency of 0.000388 (in the jMorp database), although this frequency is also somewhat lower than the MPAF, allowing no clear conclusions about variant significance. c.5554G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast- and/or ovarian cancer (e.g. Momozawa_2018, Dorling_2021, Lee_2018, Kim_2020, Kim_2021), and other cancers (Haiman_2013, Dame_2018), as well as in healthy controls (Momozawa_2018, Dorling_2021). Co-occurrences with other pathogenic variants have been reported (BRCA2 c.9076C>T / p.Gln3026X in LOVD, and BRCA1 c.5467+1G>A in two internal LCA samples), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. A large scale study utilizing multifactorial probability model for quantitative analysis of BRCA1 and BRCA2 variants predicted this variant to be likely benign (Parsons_2019). Nine other clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments (VUS, n = 5; likely benign, n = 4). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.68
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.094
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.74
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.63
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.020
ClinPred
0.054
T
GERP RS
2.5
gMVP
0.12
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358777; hg19: chr13-32914046; API