rs80358817

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.5869A>G(p.Ile1957Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0730

Variant links:

Genes affected

BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

BRCA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08938348).

BP6

Variant 13-32340224-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32340224-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 51957.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=6}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRCA2	NM_000059.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.5869A>G	p.Ile1957Val	missense_variant	11/27	ENST00000380152.8	NP_000050.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRCA2	ENST00000380152.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.5869A>G	p.Ile1957Val	missense_variant	11/27	5	NM_000059.4	ENSP00000369497	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

250986

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135784

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000513

AC:

AN:

1461686

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000564

AC XY:

AN XY:

727144

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000657

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74344

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000966

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:9Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Apr 01, 2017	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano	Jul 19, 2020	- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System	-	The BRCA2 p.Ile1957Val variant was identified in the literature in hereditary breast and ovarian cancer patients, however the frequency of this variant in an affected population was not provided (Schenkel_2016_PMID:27376475; Hondow_2011_PMID:21702907). The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs80358817), ClinVar (classified as likely benign 2x and uncertain significance 7x; associated condition is hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome), and Cosmic (confirmed somatically in a breast carcinoma tissue with a FATHMM prediction score of 0.10, neutral). The variant was identified in control databases in 5 of 282390 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000018 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the European (non-Finnish) population in 5 of 128968 chromosomes (freq: 0.000039), but was not observed in the African, Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), Other or South Asian populations. The p.Ile1957 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence; however three of four in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predict the creation of a new 5â€šÃ„Ã´ splice site near the site of variation. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

not specified

Uncertain:2Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp	Jun 17, 2024	Variant summary: BRCA2 c.5869A>G (p.Ile1957Val) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 250986 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.5869A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And/or Ovarian Cancerwithout strong evidence for causality (examples: Schenkel_2016, Bhai_2021). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported.The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21702907, 20167696, 27376475, 34326862). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51957). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Jun 20, 2019	The BRCA2 c.5869A>G; p.Ile1957Val variant (rs80358817) has been reported in at least one individual affected with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (Schenkel 2016). It is reported as a variant of unknown significance by several laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID: 51957) and observed in the European population at an overall frequency of 0.004% (5/126572) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The isoleucine at codon 1957 and computational algorithms (PolyPhen-2, SIFT) predict that this variant does not affect protein structure and/or function. Splice predictors (Alamut v.2.11) predict that this variant creates a cryptic donor splice site, but functional mRNA studies are necessary to determine the effect of this variant on splicing. Due to limited information regarding this variant, its clinical significance cannot be determined with certainty. References: Schenkel L et al. Clinical Next-Generation Sequencing Pipeline Outperforms a Combined Approach Using Sanger Sequencing and Multiplex Ligation-Dependent Probe Amplification in Targeted Gene Panel Analysis. J Mol Diagn. 2016 Sep;18(5):657-667. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Feb 19, 2018	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:3

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington	Mar 23, 2023	Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Apr 26, 2021	This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Oct 11, 2016	- -

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)	Dec 23, 2003	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	Nov 21, 2015	- -

BRCA2-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Apr 11, 2024

The BRCA2 c.5869A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ile1957Val. This variant has been reported in individual(s) undergoing hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancer testing (Hondow et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21702907; Schenkel et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27376475). This variant is reported in 0.0039% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD and has conflicting interpretations of likely benign and uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/51957/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 25, 2024

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1957 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Ile1957Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs80358817, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 21702907, 27376475, 34326862). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51957). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. RNA analysis performed to evaluate the impact of this missense change on mRNA splicing indicates it does not significantly alter splicing (Invitae). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.074

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.61

CADD

Benign

0.051

DANN

Benign

0.19

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.10

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.089

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.85

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.23

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.15

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.048

Sift

Benign

0.55

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.74

T;T

Vest4

0.17

MVP

0.54

MPC

0.020

ClinPred

0.026

GERP RS

-1.9

gMVP

0.060

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over