rs80358985

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PP3_StrongBP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.7565C>T​(p.Ser2522Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000246 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S2522S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

7
5
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.953
BP6
Variant 13-32356557-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32356557-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 38104.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7565C>T p.Ser2522Phe missense_variant 15/27 ENST00000380152.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.7565C>T p.Ser2522Phe missense_variant 15/275 NM_000059.4 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251136
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135734
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000566
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 12, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21120943, 11873550, 19043619, 25782689, 15944772, 19471317, 24504028, 24556621, 29394989, 29884841) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoAug 04, 2023In the published literature, this variant has been reported in individuals with breast cancer (PMID: 15944772 (2005), 33471991 (2021)), ovarian cancer (PMID: 24504028 (2014)), and prostate cancer (PMID: 24556621 (2014)). Functional studies indicated that this variant does not disrupt the homology-directed DNA repair function of the BRCA2 protein (PMIDs: 29394989 (2018), 29884841 (2019), 35736817 (2022)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000071 (2/282548 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 18, 2017Variant summary: The BRCA2 c.7565C>T (p.Ser2522Phe) variant located in the helical domain (Salgado_2005) involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide and 5/5 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. However, these predictions have yet to be functionally assessed. This variant was found in 1/120720 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0000083, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic BRCA2 variant (0.0007503). Multiple publications have cited the variant in affected individuals, however, with limited information (ie, lack of co-occurrence and/or cosegregation data). In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories cite the variant with conflicting classifications "likely benign" or "uncertain significance." Therefore, due to the limited available information, the variant of interest has been classified as a "Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)," until additional information becomes available (ie, clinical and functional studies). -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)May 21, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)Apr 27, 2012- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 25, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJun 21, 2018- -
Chordoma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchIntegrative Tumor Epidemiology Branch, National Institutes of HealthMar 22, 2021No impact on ES cell survival or drug sensitivity (no impact on BRCA2 function) -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 29, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.87
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0236);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0236);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.5
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358985; hg19: chr13-32930694; COSMIC: COSV66447789; API