rs80359052
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.8092G>A(p.Ala2698Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.8092G>A | p.Ala2698Thr | missense_variant | 18/27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.8092G>A | p.Ala2698Thr | missense_variant | 18/27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.7723G>A | p.Ala2575Thr | missense_variant | 18/27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*150G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 17/26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 | ||||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*150G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 17/26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152102Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000358 AC: 9AN: 251318Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135822
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000260 AC: 38AN: 1461848Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000220 AC XY: 16AN XY: 727216
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74424
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | Dec 13, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Jan 09, 2024 | The BRCA2 c.8092G>A (p.Ala2698Thr) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals affected with or considered to be high risk for breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMIDs: 21156238 (2010), 26287763 (2015), 29854292 (2018), 30982232 (2019), 32658311 (2021), 32885271 (2021), 33875706 (2021), and 33471991 (2021); LOVD3 Shared (https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/)), as well as in healthy individuals (PMIDs: 9971877 (1999), 32658311 (2021), and 33471991 (2021); LOVD3 Shared (https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00024 (6/24972 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Oct 08, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Jul 19, 2017 | The BRCA2 c.8092G>A;p.Ala2698Thr variant has been described in the medical literature in an individual with breast cancer and a family history of cancer (Manguoglu 2010). The variant is listed in the ClinVar database (Variation ID: 38138), the dbSNP variant database (rs80359052), and the Genome Aggregation Database with an allele frequency of 0.004331 percent (12/277058 alleles). The amino acid at this position is weakly conserved across species, with several mammalian species with threonine at this position, and computational algorithms (AlignGVGD, SIFT, MutationTaster) predict this variant is tolerated. Considering available information, the clinical significance cannot be determined with certainty. References: Manguoglu E et al. Germline mutations of BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes in Turkish breast, ovarian, and prostate cancer patients. Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 2010 Dec;203(2):230-7. - |
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:3Benign:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP) | Mar 13, 2007 | - - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2) | Nov 30, 1998 | - - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna | Sep 01, 2023 | BS1(Strong)+BP4(Supporting) according to ACMG/AMP classification guidelines specified for BRCA1 & BRCA2 (Classification Criteria V1.0.0 2023-09-08 - https://cspec.genome.network/cspec/ui/svi/affiliation/50087) (PMID: 38160042) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Nov 23, 2015 | - - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 18, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C. | Feb 14, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | National Health Laboratory Service, Universitas Academic Hospital and University of the Free State | Apr 19, 2022 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Feb 17, 2022 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Sep 23, 2015 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 17, 2018 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 03, 2017 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Nov 02, 2021 | Variant summary: BRCA2 c.8092G>A (p.Ala2698Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the BRCA2, OB1 domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.6e-05 in 251318 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.8092G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Breast and Ovarian Cancer as well as other cancer types without evidence for causality (example, Dorling_2021, Kim_2021, Akcay_2020, Encinas_2018, Wang_2018, Dong_2018, Lu_2015, Pal_2015, Kandoth_2013, Manguoglu_2010, Manguoglu_2010, Wagner_1999). At-least one of these publications reported re-classification of this variant from a VUS to likely benign supported by ACMG guidelines and a validated multifactorial probability model (Lee_2018). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. At-least one co-occurrence with another pathogenic variant has been observed at our laboratory (BRCA2 c.1321_1324delACTT, p.Thr441GlnfsX18), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Nine clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and reported the variant with conflicting assessments (VUS=5, Likely Benign=4). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. - |
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System | - | The BRCA2 p.Ala2698Thr variant was identified in in 4 of 5634 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.0007) from individuals or families with breast or ovarian cancer and was present in 1 of 290 control chromosomes (frequency: 0.003) from healthy individuals (Lee 2018, Manguoğlu 2010, Pal 2015, Wagner 1999, Encinas 2018). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs80359052) as "with Uncertain significance allele", ClinVar (classified as uncertain significance by Invitae, Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP) and six other submitters; and as likely benign by Ambry Genetics, GeneDx and one other submitter), and the LOVD 3.0 database. The variant was not identified in the UMD-LSDB database. It was identified in control databases in 12 of 277058 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00004 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 6 of 24034 chromosomes (freq: 0.0003), Other in 1 of 6460 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), and East Asian in 5 of 18860 chromosomes (freq: 0.0003), while the variant was not observed in the Latino, European, Ashkenazi Jewish, Finnish or South Asian populations. The p.Ala2698 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. - |
Inherited breast cancer and ovarian cancer Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genomics and Molecular Medicine Service, East Genomic Laboratory Hub, NHS Genomic Medicine Service | May 02, 2024 | PM1_Supporting,BS1_Strong,BP4 - |
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | MGZ Medical Genetics Center | Feb 09, 2024 | ACMG codes applied following ENIGMA VCEP rules: BS1_SUP, BS2_SUP, BP4 - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at