rs80359100
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.8486A>C(p.Gln2829Pro) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q2829H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.8486A>C | p.Gln2829Pro | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 19 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.8117A>C | p.Gln2706Pro | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 19 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*544A>C | splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 18 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 | ||||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*544A>C | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 18 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Jul 01, 2024 | The BRCA2 c.8486A>C (p.Gln2829Pro) variant has been reported in the published literature to result in exon 19 skipping (PMID: 22632462 (2012)). Other variants that affect the same amino acid codon (BRCA2 c.8486A>G (p.Gln2829Arg) and BRCA2 c.8486A>T (p.Gln2829Leu)) have been reported to also result in BRCA2 exon 19 skipping (PMID: 33875706 (2021), 25382762 (2015)). Internal laboratory data indicates that this variant has been identified in an individual with breast cancer (Quest Diagnostics internal data). This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic. - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 29, 2021 | This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Gly2793 amino acid residue in BRCA2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 12442275, 15889636, 16030099, 23233716, 25777348). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Studies have shown that this missense change results in skipping of exon 19, but is expected to preserve the integrity of the reading-frame (PMID: 22632462). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRCA2-related conditions. This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2829 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Gln2829Pro). RNA analysis indicates that this missense change induces altered splicing and likely results in a shortened protein product. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
No publications associated with this variant yet.