rs80359145

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.8944A>C​(p.Lys2982Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,612,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

5
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18536526).
BP6
Variant 13-32379506-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32379506-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 52705.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=6}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.8944A>C p.Lys2982Gln missense_variant Exon 22 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.8944A>C p.Lys2982Gln missense_variant Exon 22 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.8575A>C p.Lys2859Gln missense_variant Exon 22 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.*1002A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 21 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7
BRCA2ENST00000614259 linkn.*1002A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 21 of 25 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
9
AN:
248098
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000447
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
134316
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000991
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000537
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1460524
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
726462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Sep 12, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.K2982Q variant (also known as c.8944A>C), located in coding exon 21 of the BRCA2 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 8944. The lysine at codon 2982 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a cohort of 745 Korean hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) patients (HBOC) and was called a variant of uncertain significance (Park JS et al. Cancer Res Treat, 2017 Oct;49:1012-1021). This alteration has also been reported in 1/1197 individuals from Greece, Romania, and Turkey undergoing evaluation for inherited cancer predisposition (Tsaousis GN et al. BMC Cancer, 2019 Jun;19:535). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Jun 10, 2021
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 01, 2018
GeneKor MSA
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:2
Aug 01, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA2 c.8944A>C (p.Lys2982Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the BRCA2, OB2 domain (IPR048262) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.6e-05 in 248098 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.8944A>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (Kim_2020, Tsaousis_2019, Wang_2019). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported.The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 31907386, 31159747, 30982232). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 52705). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Dec 28, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2
Dec 23, 2003
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 02, 2020
BRCAlab, Lund University
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 05, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.8944A>C (p.Lys2982Gln) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMIDs: 28364669 (2017), 28111427 (2017), 30982232 (2019), 31159747 (2019), 31907386 (2020), 33471991 (2021) see also LOVD (https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/)), as well as reportedly healthy individuals (PMIDs: 32467295 (2020), 33471991 (2021) see also LOVD (https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000099 (3/30264 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Feb 18, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.083
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.93
Eigen
Benign
-0.052
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.98
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.28
Loss of methylation at K2982 (P = 0.02);Loss of methylation at K2982 (P = 0.02);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.039
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
2.8
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80359145; hg19: chr13-32953643; API