rs80359194
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.9271G>A(p.Val3091Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,612,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.9271G>A | p.Val3091Ile | missense_variant | 25/27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.9271G>A | p.Val3091Ile | missense_variant | 25/27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.8902G>A | p.Val2968Ile | missense_variant | 25/27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*1329G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 24/26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 | ||||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*1329G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 24/26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000264 AC: 4AN: 151524Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250418Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135342
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14AN: 1461078Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 726800
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000264 AC: 4AN: 151524Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000271 AC XY: 2AN XY: 73926
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:4Benign:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2) | Dec 23, 2002 | - - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP) | May 01, 2012 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein | Jun 08, 2021 | ACMG classification criteria: PS4 supporting, PM2 moderate - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Sep 01, 2016 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | May 28, 2019 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jul 13, 2020 | Variant summary: BRCA2 c.9271G>A (p.Val3091Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the OB3 fold (IPR015188) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 250418 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.9271G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma and pancreatic cancer (Balia_2011, Kwong_2012, Schenkel_2016, Chen_2015, Peixoto_2014, Dudley_2018, Santonocito_2020), however it was also found in controls (Momozawa_2018, Ko_2020). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. Two functional studies from the same group utilizing homologous recombination assays to evaluate an impact on protein function, provided conflicting results about the variant (Spugnesi_2013, Balia_2011). However, a more recent study utilizing a cell-based homology directed DNA repair activity assay, with an estimated high sensitivity and specificity, determined the variant to be neutral (i.e. not deleterious) (Hart_2019). Seven other clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation, and reported the variant with conflicting assessments (i.e. 3 calling it VUS, 3 as likely benign, and 1 as benign). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | research | Research Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Women's College Hospital, University of Toronto | Jan 31, 2014 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Aug 10, 2020 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23328489, 24323938, 32438681, 31131967, 30287823, 28726806, 24916970, 25525159, 21671020, 27376475, 26681674, 25583476, 22970155, 29884841) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | May 31, 2024 | The BRCA2 c.9271G>A (p.Val3091Ile) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMIDs: 32438681 (2020), 27376475 (2016), 24916970 (2015), 22970155 (2012), 21671020 (2011)), pancreatic cancer (PMID: 29360161 (2018)), gastric cancer (PMID: 25583476 (2015)), and ampullary cancer (PMID: 26681674 (2016)). This variant has also been observed in numerous reportedly healthy individuals (PMIDs: 30287823 (2018), 31396961 (2020), 32467295 (2020), 36243179 (2022), 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared)). Experimental studies indicate this variant has neutral effects on DNA recombination and homology-directed repair activities (PMIDs: 23328489 (2013), 29884841 (2019), 37731132 (2023)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000004 (1/250418 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 29, 2018 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Jan 22, 2017 | - - |
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Jul 10, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 28, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at