rs80359377
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.3199delA(p.Thr1067LeufsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,455,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T1067T) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.3199delA | p.Thr1067LeufsTer10 | frameshift_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.2830delA | p.Thr944LeufsTer10 | frameshift_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.3199delA | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.87e-7 AC: 1AN: 1455658Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 723368 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Pathogenic:6
Variant allele predicted to encode a truncated non-functional protein. -
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The c.3199delA (p.Thr1067Leufs*10) variant in the BRCA2 gene is predicted to introduce a premature translational termination codon. This variant has been observed in a Polish family affected with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (PMID 15146557) and an individual affected with triple negative breast cancer (PMID 25452441). This variant has never been observed in general population databases. Therefore, we classify this c.3199delA (p.Thr1067Leufs*10) variant in the BRCA2 gene as pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:4
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PVS1, PS4, PM2_SUP -
Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); Truncating variants in this gene are considered pathogenic by a well-established clinical consortium and/or database; Observed in individuals with a personal or family history consistent with pathogenic variants in this gene (Gorski 2004, Lubinski 2004, Couch 2015); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15146557, 25452441, 26843898, 24156927, 15131399, 26848151, 28324225, 28135145, 28492532) -
This frameshift variant alters the translational reading frame of the BRCA2 mRNA and causes the premature termination of BRCA2 protein synthesis. This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). In the published literature, the variant has been reported in individuals with breast cancer (PMID: 33471991 (2021), 25452441 (2015)), 15146557 (2004)), colorectal cancer (PMID: 28135145 (2017)) and ampullary cancer (PMID: 28135145 (2016)). Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:3
This variant deletes 1 nucleotide in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been detected in at least five individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 25452441, 26843898, 28324225, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_004463) and suspected hereditary breast and ovarian cancer families (PMID: 15131399, 15146557, 24156927). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
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The c.3199delA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a deletion of one nucleotide at nucleotide position 3199, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.T1067Lfs*10). This mutation has been identified in multiple individuals/families with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) syndrome (Górski B et al. Int. J. Cancer. 2004 Jul;110:683-6; Lubinski J et al. Fam. Cancer. 2004;3:1-10; Tea MK et al. Maturitas. 2014 Jan;77:68-72; Couch FJ et al. J Clin Oncol, 2015 Feb;33:304-11; Meisel C et al. Arch. Gynecol. Obstet. 2017 May;295:1227-1238; Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439). This mutation has also been reported in a patient with an ampullary tumor (Villalona-Calero MA et al. J Natl Cancer Inst, 2016 Jul;108). Of note, this alteration is also designated as 3427delA in published literature. This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:3
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.3199delA (p.Thr1067LeufsX10), also reported as c.3427delA, results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant was absent in 247034 control chromosomes. c.3199delA has been reported in the literature in at least 1 individual affected with clinical features of Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (example, Agaoglu_2021). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 34637943). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51421). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Thr1067Leufs*10) in the BRCA2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRCA2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20104584). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with a personal and/or family history of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer as well as colorectal cancer (PMID: 15146557, 24156927, 25452441, 28135145). This variant is also known as 3427delA. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51421). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Pathogenic:2
Criteria applied: PVS1,PM5_STR,PM2_SUP -
ACMG Criteria: PVS1, PM2, PP5_m; Variant was found in heterozygous state -
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:2
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BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Pathogenic:1
This variant deletes 1 nucleotide in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been detected in at least five individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 25452441, 26843898, 28324225, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_004463) and suspected hereditary breast and ovarian cancer families (PMID: 15131399, 15146557, 24156927). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Breast carcinoma Pathogenic:1
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma Estrogen Receptor: Positive Progesterone Receptor: Positive HER2 Receptor: Positive -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at