rs80359623
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.6757_6758delCT(p.Leu2253PhefsTer7) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L2253L) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.6757_6758delCT | p.Leu2253PhefsTer7 | frameshift_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.6388_6389delCT | p.Leu2130PhefsTer7 | frameshift_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.6757_6758delCT | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251352 AF XY: 0.00000736 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14AN: 1461644Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727138 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Pathogenic:4
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Variant allele predicted to encode a truncated non-functional protein. -
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not provided Pathogenic:4
The BRCA2 c.6757_6758del; p.Leu2253PhefsTer7 variant (rs80359623), also known as 6985delCT in traditional nomenclature, is reported in the literature in individuals and families with hereditary cancer (Lubinski 2004, Pritchard 2016, Schorge 2001). The variant is reported as pathogenic by several sources in the ClinVar database (Variation ID: 52177) and is only observed on one allele in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. This variant causes a frameshift by deleting 2 nucleotides, so it is predicted to result in a truncated protein or mRNA subject to nonsense-mediated decay. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: Lubinski J et al. Cancer variation associated with the position of the mutation in the BRCA2 gene. Fam Cancer. 2004;3(1):1-10. Pritchard et al. Inherited DNA-Repair Gene Mutations in Men with Metastatic Prostate Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2016 Aug 4;375(5):443-53. Schorge et al. Germline BRCA1-2 mutations in non-Ashkenazi families with double primary breast and ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2001 Nov;83(2):383-7. -
The BRCA2 c.6757_6758del (p.Leu2253Phefs*7) variant alters the translational reading frame of the BRCA2 mRNA and causes the premature termination of BRCA2 protein synthesis. This variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 34717758 (2021), 29337092 (2018), 11606101 (2001)), and an individual with prostate cancer (PMID: 27433846 (2016)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000004 (1/251352 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is consistent with pathogenicity. Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Truncating variants in this gene are considered pathogenic by a well-established clinical consortium and/or database; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 6985delCT; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11606101, 27433846, 28152038, 15131399, 24094589, 30720243, 25849179, 12048272, 28888541, 30787465, 34717758, 29922827) -
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:3
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu2253Phefs*7) in the BRCA2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRCA2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20104584). This variant is present in population databases (rs80359623, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 11606101). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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Variant summary: BRCA2 c.6757_6758delCT (p.Leu2253PhefsX7) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251352 control chromosomes. c.6757_6758delCT has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (example, Rebbeck_2018). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories and one expert panel (ENIGMA) have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All submitters classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Pathogenic:2
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This variant deletes 2 nucleotides in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with prostate cancer, breast cancer, and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 11606101, 27433846, 29337092, 34717758). This variant has been identified in 6 families among the CIMBA participants (PMID: 29446198). This variant has been identified in 1/251352 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
This variant deletes 2 nucleotides in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with prostate cancer, breast cancer, and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 11606101, 27433846, 29337092, 34717758). This variant has been identified in 6 families among the CIMBA participants (PMID: 29446198). This variant has been identified in 1/251352 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
The c.6757_6758delCT pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at nucleotide positions 6757 to 6758, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.L2253Ffs*7). This pathogenic mutation, also referred to as 6985delCT in published literature, has been reported in an individual with a diagnosis of breast and ovarian cancer at ages 51 and 68, respectively, and family history of a sister with breast cancer at an unspecified age (Schorge JO et al. Gynecol. Oncol. 2001 Nov;83:383-7). This alteration was also identified in 1/692 men with metastatic prostate cancer who were unselected for family history of cancer or age at diagnosis (Pritchard CC et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 2016 Aug;375:443-53). This mutation occurs in a region of the BRCA2 gene known as the "ovarian cancer cluster region (OCCR)." Mutations in this region are associated with a significantly higher ratio of ovarian to breast cancer in female carriers than female carriers of mutations in other regions of the gene (p<0.0001) (Rebbeck TR et al. JAMA. 2015 Apr;313:1347-61). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
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