rs8069344

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BS2BP4BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000180.4(GUCY2D):c.2345T>A (p.Leu782His) variant is predicted to change the leucine at position p.782 to histidine. This variant is present in gnomAD v.4.1.0 at a GrpMax allele frequency of 0.3995, with 30227 alleles / 74954 total alleles in the African/African American population, which is higher than the ClinGen LCA / eoRD VCEP BA1 threshold of >0.016 (BA1). This variant has been found in the homozygous state in 17920 adult individuals in gnomAD (gnomAD version 4.1.0; BS2). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.119, which is below the ClinGen LCA / eoRD VCEP threshold of ≤0.183 and predicts a non-damaging effect on RetGC-1 protein function. In addition, the splicing impact predictor SpliceAI gives a delta score of 0.01, which is below the ClinGen LCA / eoRD VCEP recommended threshold of <0.1 and does not predict an impact on splicing (BP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LCA/eoRD VCEP: BA1, BS2, BP4_Moderate. (VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; date of approval 01/22/2025). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA8366093/MONDO:0100453/167

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.19 ( 4051 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.13 ( 13869 hom. )

Consequence

GUCY2D
NM_000180.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
GUCY2D (HGNC:4689): (guanylate cyclase 2D, retinal) This gene encodes a retina-specific guanylate cyclase, which is a member of the membrane guanylyl cyclase family. Like other membrane guanylyl cyclases, this enzyme has a hydrophobic amino-terminal signal sequence followed by a large extracellular domain, a single membrane spanning domain, a kinase homology domain, and a guanylyl cyclase catalytic domain. In contrast to other membrane guanylyl cyclases, this enzyme is not activated by natriuretic peptides. Mutations in this gene result in Leber congenital amaurosis and cone-rod dystrophy-6 diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GUCY2DNM_000180.4 linkc.2345T>A p.Leu782His missense_variant Exon 12 of 20 ENST00000254854.5 NP_000171.1 Q02846
GUCY2DXM_011523816.2 linkc.2345T>A p.Leu782His missense_variant Exon 11 of 19 XP_011522118.1 Q02846

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GUCY2DENST00000254854.5 linkc.2345T>A p.Leu782His missense_variant Exon 12 of 20 1 NM_000180.4 ENSP00000254854.4 Q02846
ENSG00000279174ENST00000623126.1 linkn.2418A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.192
AC:
29181
AN:
152088
Hom.:
4029
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.399
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0757
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.104
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.152
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.119
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.114
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.161
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.122
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.167
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.123
AC:
30853
AN:
251294
Hom.:
2799
AF XY:
0.120
AC XY:
16307
AN XY:
135858
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.404
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0602
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.150
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000707
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.116
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.121
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.121
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.118
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.127
AC:
185391
AN:
1461062
Hom.:
13869
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.126
AC XY:
91788
AN XY:
726852
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.408
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0646
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.149
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.121
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.134
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.192
AC:
29245
AN:
152206
Hom.:
4051
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.188
AC XY:
13972
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.399
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.104
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.152
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.118
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.114
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.122
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.166
Alfa
AF:
0.131
Hom.:
1172
Bravo
AF:
0.199
TwinsUK
AF:
0.129
AC:
477
ALSPAC
AF:
0.129
AC:
498
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.395
AC:
1740
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.125
AC:
1078
ExAC
AF:
0.130
AC:
15796
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0870
AC:
306
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.120
EpiControl
AF:
0.117

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jul 03, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11035546, 17964524, 18161624, 29178642, 17344846, 20079931, 16741161) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Cone-rod dystrophy 6 Benign:2
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Night blindness, congenital stationary, type1i Benign:1
Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Leber congenital amaurosis 1 Benign:1
Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Choroidal dystrophy, central areolar, 1 Benign:1
Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cone-rod dystrophy 6;C2931258:Leber congenital amaurosis 1 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
ClinGen Leber Congenital Amaurosis/early Onset Retinal Dystrophy Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method: curation

The NM_000180.4(GUCY2D):c.2345T>A (p.Leu782His) variant is predicted to change the leucine at position p.782 to histidine. This variant is present in gnomAD v.4.1.0 at a GrpMax allele frequency of 0.3995, with 30227 alleles / 74954 total alleles in the African/African American population, which is higher than the ClinGen LCA / eoRD VCEP BA1 threshold of >0.016 (BA1). This variant has been found in the homozygous state in 17920 adult individuals in gnomAD (gnomAD version 4.1.0; BS2). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.119, which is below the ClinGen LCA / eoRD VCEP threshold of ≤0.183 and predicts a non-damaging effect on RetGC-1 protein function. In addition, the splicing impact predictor SpliceAI gives a delta score of 0.01, which is below the ClinGen LCA / eoRD VCEP recommended threshold of <0.1 and does not predict an impact on splicing (BP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LCA/eoRD VCEP: BA1, BS2, BP4_Moderate. (VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; date of approval 01/22/2025). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.057
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.020
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.058
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.052
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.0075
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.087
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8069344; hg19: chr17-7917279; COSMIC: COSV54694498; COSMIC: COSV54694498; API