rs8125581

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM1PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_004994.3(MMP9):​c.493G>A​(p.Asp165Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000517 in 1,613,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMP9
NM_004994.3 missense

Scores

7
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.91

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MMP9 (HGNC:7176): (matrix metallopeptidase 9) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. The enzyme encoded by this gene degrades type IV and V collagens. Studies in rhesus monkeys suggest that the enzyme is involved in IL-8-induced mobilization of hematopoietic progenitor cells from bone marrow, and murine studies suggest a role in tumor-associated tissue remodeling. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MMP9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • metaphyseal anadysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • metaphyseal anadysplasia 2
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity MMP9_HUMAN
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.862
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 53 Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MMP9NM_004994.3 linkc.493G>A p.Asp165Asn missense_variant Exon 3 of 13 ENST00000372330.3 NP_004985.2 P14780

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MMP9ENST00000372330.3 linkc.493G>A p.Asp165Asn missense_variant Exon 3 of 13 1 NM_004994.3 ENSP00000361405.3 P14780

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000348
AC:
53
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000558
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000300
AC:
75
AN:
250346
AF XY:
0.000310
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000442
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000982
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000535
AC:
782
AN:
1461650
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000523
AC XY:
380
AN XY:
727110
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000537
AC:
24
AN:
44682
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000646
AC:
718
AN:
1111884
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000596
AC:
36
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
48
96
144
192
240
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000348
AC:
53
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
8
AN:
41478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000558
AC:
38
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.526
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000422
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000389
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000280
AC:
34
EpiCase
AF:
0.000654
EpiControl
AF:
0.000771

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 165 of the MMP9 protein (p.Asp165Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs8125581, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MMP9-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1414399). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MMP9 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PhyloP100
9.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.95
MVP
0.90
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=38/62
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8125581; hg19: chr20-44639243; API