rs816354

chr12-117246911-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_000620.5(NOS1):c.2823+437T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0755 in 152,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 467 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.076 (467 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: NOS1 NM_000620.5 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.144

Genes affected

NOS1 (HGNC:7872): (nitric oxide synthase 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of nitric oxide synthases, which synthesize nitric oxide from L-arginine. Nitric oxide is a reactive free radical, which acts as a biologic mediator in several processes, including neurotransmission, and antimicrobial and antitumoral activities. In the brain and peripheral nervous system, nitric oxide displays many properties of a neurotransmitter, and has been implicated in neurotoxicity associated with stroke and neurodegenerative diseases, neural regulation of smooth muscle, including peristalsis, and penile erection. This protein is ubiquitously expressed, with high level of expression in skeletal muscle. Multiple transcript variants that differ in the 5' UTR have been described for this gene but the full-length nature of these transcripts is not known. Additionally, alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms (some testis-specific) have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0744 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NOS1	NM_000620.5	c.2823+437T>C		intron_variant		ENST00000317775.11
NOS1	NM_001204213.2	c.1815+437T>C		intron_variant
NOS1	NM_001204214.2	c.1815+437T>C		intron_variant
NOS1	NM_001204218.2	c.2925+437T>C		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NOS1	ENST00000317775.11	c.2823+437T>C		intron_variant		1	NM_000620.5	P1
NOS1	ENST00000338101.8	c.2925+437T>C		intron_variant		5
NOS1	ENST00000618760.4	c.2925+437T>C		intron_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0755 AC: 11486 AN: 152080 Hom.: 466 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0715

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.0241

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0591

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.0412

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.0774

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0678

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.133

Gnomad MID AF: 0.0127

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0761

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0689

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0755 AC: 11491 AN: 152198 Hom.: 467 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0776 AC XY: 5775 AN XY: 74434

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0716

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0589

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.0412

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.0775

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.0674

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.133

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0761

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.0672

Alfa AF: 0.0741 Hom.: 55

Bravo AF: 0.0715

Asia WGS AF: 0.0560 AC: 195 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.74
Cadd	Benign	7.8
Dann	Benign	0.86

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs816354; hg19: chr12-117684716;