rs8179071

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002666.5(PLIN1):​c.1043C>T​(p.Ser348Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0108 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 152 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0070 ( 14 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.011 ( 138 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN1
NM_002666.5 missense

Scores

2
6
10

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN1 (HGNC:9076): (perilipin 1) The protein encoded by this gene coats lipid storage droplets in adipocytes, thereby protecting them until they can be broken down by hormone-sensitive lipase. The encoded protein is the major cAMP-dependent protein kinase substrate in adipocytes and, when unphosphorylated, may play a role in the inhibition of lipolysis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants varying in the 5' UTR, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004059106).
BP6
Variant 15-89667102-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-89667102-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 129969.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-89667102-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00696 (1060/152286) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0393 (190/4832). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0347. There are 14 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 529 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1060 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLIN1NM_002666.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1043C>T p.Ser348Leu missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000300055.10 NP_002657.3
PLIN1NM_001145311.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1043C>T p.Ser348Leu missense_variant 8/9 NP_001138783.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLIN1ENST00000300055.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1043C>T p.Ser348Leu missense_variant 8/91 NM_002666.5 ENSP00000300055 P1
PLIN1ENST00000430628.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1043C>T p.Ser348Leu missense_variant 8/95 ENSP00000402167 P1
PLIN1ENST00000560330.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.119C>T p.Ser40Leu missense_variant 2/35 ENSP00000453426

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00698
AC:
1062
AN:
152168
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0397
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00979
AC:
2461
AN:
251320
Hom.:
35
AF XY:
0.0115
AC XY:
1563
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00324
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0349
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00217
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0100
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00717
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0112
AC:
16352
AN:
1461798
Hom.:
138
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0118
AC XY:
8593
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00371
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00823
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00696
AC:
1060
AN:
152286
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00710
AC XY:
529
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00320
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0393
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00898
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.00619
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00971
AC:
36
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0127
AC:
49
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0115
AC:
99
ExAC
AF:
0.0107
AC:
1299
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0140
AC:
49
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00780
EpiControl
AF:
0.00936

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 31, 2014- -
Monogenic diabetes Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPersonalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of MedicineAug 10, 2018ACMG criteria: BA1 (3.5% in gnomAD SA pop), BS2 (206 controls and 172 cases in T2DM) [REVEL 0.224, PP3 (5 predictors), BP4 (5 predictors)= conflicting evidence, not using]= benign -
PLIN1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 25, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
.;T;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0041
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.26
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8179071; hg19: chr15-90210333; API