rs8192556

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_002500.5(NEUROD1):​c.590C>A​(p.Pro197His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0218 in 1,614,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 445 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 29 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 416 hom. )

Consequence

NEUROD1
NM_002500.5 missense

Scores

1
7
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.76

Publications

28 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEUROD1 (HGNC:7762): (neuronal differentiation 1) This gene encodes a member of the NeuroD family of basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors. The protein forms heterodimers with other bHLH proteins and activates transcription of genes that contain a specific DNA sequence known as the E-box. It regulates expression of the insulin gene, and mutations in this gene result in type II diabetes mellitus. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CERKL (HGNC:21699): (ceramide kinase like) This gene was initially identified as a locus (RP26) associated with an autosomal recessive form of retinitis pigmentosa (arRP) disease. This gene encodes a protein with ceramide kinase-like domains, however, the protein does not phosphorylate ceramide and its target substrate is currently unknown. This protein may be a negative regulator of apoptosis in photoreceptor cells. Mutations in this gene cause a form of retinitis pigmentosa characterized by autosomal recessive cone and rod dystrophy (arCRD). Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and non-coding transcripts.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
CERKL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CERKL-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa 26
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005200088).
BP6
Variant 2-181678271-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-181678271-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 129763.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.016 (2432/152310) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.025 (1701/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.024. There are 29 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1093 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 29 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002500.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NEUROD1
NM_002500.5
MANE Select
c.590C>Ap.Pro197His
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_002491.3A0A0S2Z493
NEUROD1
NR_146175.2
n.88+2159C>A
intron
N/A
NEUROD1
NR_146176.2
n.88+2159C>A
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NEUROD1
ENST00000295108.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.590C>Ap.Pro197His
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000295108.3Q13562
NEUROD1
ENST00000683430.1
c.590C>Ap.Pro197His
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000506907.1Q13562
NEUROD1
ENST00000684079.1
c.590C>Ap.Pro197His
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000507492.1Q13562

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0160
AC:
2434
AN:
152192
Hom.:
29
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00393
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0533
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0195
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0348
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0229
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0193
AC:
4852
AN:
251302
AF XY:
0.0204
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0481
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0243
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0257
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0224
AC:
32811
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
416
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0227
AC XY:
16507
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00281
AC:
94
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0182
AC:
815
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0467
AC:
1220
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
6
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0215
AC:
1855
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00345
AC:
184
AN:
53364
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0394
AC:
227
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0243
AC:
26989
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0235
AC:
1421
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2178
4356
6534
8712
10890
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
972
1944
2916
3888
4860
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0160
AC:
2432
AN:
152310
Hom.:
29
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0147
AC XY:
1093
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00392
AC:
163
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0128
AC:
196
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0533
AC:
185
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0193
AC:
93
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00311
AC:
33
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0374
AC:
11
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0250
AC:
1701
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0227
AC:
48
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
121
242
363
484
605
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0226
Hom.:
159
Bravo
AF:
0.0162
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0245
AC:
91
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0228
AC:
88
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00431
AC:
19
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0270
AC:
232
ExAC
AF:
0.0189
AC:
2296
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00895
AC:
34
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0309
EpiControl
AF:
0.0319

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
1
-
Hypoinsulinemia (1)
-
-
1
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 6 (1)
-
-
1
Monogenic diabetes (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0052
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.034
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.47
P
Vest4
0.18
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8192556; hg19: chr2-182542998; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.