rs8362

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_033453.4(ITPA):​c.138G>A​(p.Gln46Gln) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.322 in 1,613,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 89,929 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.35 ( 10152 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.32 ( 79777 hom. )

Consequence

ITPA
NM_033453.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITPA (HGNC:6176): (inosine triphosphatase) This gene encodes an inosine triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase. The encoded protein hydrolyzes inosine triphosphate and deoxyinosine triphosphate to the monophosphate nucleotide and diphosphate. This protein, which is a member of the HAM1 NTPase protein family, is found in the cytoplasm and acts as a homodimer. Defects in the encoded protein can result in inosine triphosphate pyrophosphorylase deficiency which causes an accumulation of ITP in red blood cells. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
BP6
Variant 20-3213332-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-3213332-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1170107.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.99 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.569 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ITPANM_033453.4 linkc.138G>A p.Gln46Gln synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 8 ENST00000380113.8 NP_258412.1 Q9BY32-1A0A0S2Z3W7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITPAENST00000380113.8 linkc.138G>A p.Gln46Gln synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 8 1 NM_033453.4 ENSP00000369456.3 Q9BY32-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.351
AC:
53250
AN:
151798
Hom.:
10135
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.457
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.440
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.285
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.299
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.587
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.552
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.191
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.367
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.367
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.346
AC:
86946
AN:
251486
Hom.:
17111
AF XY:
0.353
AC XY:
48031
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.464
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.276
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.288
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.592
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.549
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.198
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.290
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.319
AC:
466408
AN:
1461640
Hom.:
79777
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.325
AC XY:
235967
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.466
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.279
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.287
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.596
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.536
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.202
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.294
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.342
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.351
AC:
53307
AN:
151916
Hom.:
10152
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.349
AC XY:
25910
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.457
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.284
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.299
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.587
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.551
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.191
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.295
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.371
Alfa
AF:
0.312
Hom.:
12918
Bravo
AF:
0.358
Asia WGS
AF:
0.594
AC:
2063
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.300
EpiControl
AF:
0.299

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Jul 15, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 38% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 35. Only high quality variants are reported. -

Dec 16, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ITPA c.138G>A results in a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.35 in 251486 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 17111 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 309.23 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ITPA causing Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy, 35 phenotype (0.0011), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

not provided Benign:2
May 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 35 Benign:1
Aug 19, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inosine triphosphatase deficiency Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
8.9
DANN
Benign
0.66
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8362; hg19: chr20-3193978; COSMIC: COSV66318377; COSMIC: COSV66318377; API