rs858521

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_133491.5(SAT2):​c.305-36C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.365 in 1,611,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 111,960 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.30 ( 8004 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.37 ( 103956 hom. )

Consequence

SAT2
NM_133491.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.31

Publications

30 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SAT2 (HGNC:23160): (spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase family member 2) Enables diamine N-acetyltransferase activity and identical protein binding activity. Involved in polyamine metabolic process. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
SHBG (HGNC:10839): (sex hormone binding globulin) This gene encodes a steroid binding protein that was first described as a plasma protein secreted by the liver but is now thought to participate in the regulation of steroid responses. The encoded protein transports androgens and estrogens in the blood, binding each steroid molecule as a dimer formed from identical or nearly identical monomers. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with polycystic ovary syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
This position, referring to a specific DNA site, is a probable branch point but is likely benign (scored 2 / 10, using the threshold of <=3). The score ranges from 0 to 10, with values ≤3 considered benign and >5 classified as pathogenic. Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.462 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SAT2NM_133491.5 linkc.305-36C>G intron_variant Intron 4 of 5 ENST00000269298.10 NP_597998.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SAT2ENST00000269298.10 linkc.305-36C>G intron_variant Intron 4 of 5 1 NM_133491.5 ENSP00000269298.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.298
AC:
45283
AN:
151702
Hom.:
8002
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.106
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.376
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.291
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.437
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.282
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.477
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.378
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.585
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.383
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.340
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.355
AC:
89306
AN:
251348
AF XY:
0.373
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0961
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.258
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.438
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.280
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.368
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.388
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.391
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.372
AC:
542376
AN:
1459772
Hom.:
103956
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.378
AC XY:
274274
AN XY:
726294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0923
AC:
3085
AN:
33436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.268
AC:
11966
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.436
AC:
11387
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.266
AC:
10570
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.485
AC:
41813
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.365
AC:
19484
AN:
53348
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.507
AC:
2926
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.377
AC:
418924
AN:
1110122
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.368
AC:
22221
AN:
60338
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19275
38550
57826
77101
96376
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
12920
25840
38760
51680
64600
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.298
AC:
45288
AN:
151820
Hom.:
8004
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.303
AC XY:
22442
AN XY:
74168
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.106
AC:
4378
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.291
AC:
4431
AN:
15250
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.437
AC:
1517
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.282
AC:
1443
AN:
5126
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.478
AC:
2302
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.378
AC:
3974
AN:
10506
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.582
AC:
171
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.383
AC:
26018
AN:
67894
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.338
AC:
713
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1472
2944
4417
5889
7361
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
472
944
1416
1888
2360
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.346
Hom.:
1724
Bravo
AF:
0.278
Asia WGS
AF:
0.338
AC:
1176
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
4.9
DANN
Benign
0.67
PhyloP100
1.3
BranchPoint Hunter
2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs858521; hg19: chr17-7530147; COSMIC: COSV52646355; COSMIC: COSV52646355; API