rs863223286

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_198239.2(CCN6):​c.862_863dupAC​(p.Gln289fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000149 in 1,613,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCN6
NM_198239.2 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCN6 (HGNC:12771): (cellular communication network factor 6) This gene encodes a member of the WNT1 inducible signaling pathway (WISP) protein subfamily, which belongs to the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) family. WNT1 is a member of a family of cysteine-rich, glycosylated signaling proteins that mediate diverse developmental processes. The CTGF family members are characterized by four conserved cysteine-rich domains: insulin-like growth factor-binding domain, von Willebrand factor type C module, thrombospondin domain and C-terminal cystine knot-like domain. This gene is overexpressed in colon tumors. It may be downstream in the WNT1 signaling pathway that is relevant to malignant transformation. Mutations of this gene are associated with progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia, an autosomal recessive skeletal disorder, indicating that the gene is essential for normal postnatal skeletal growth and cartilage homeostasis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.189 CDS is truncated, and there are 3 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-112069416-T-TAC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-112069416-T-TAC is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 6385.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CCN6NM_198239.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.862_863dupAC p.Gln289fs frameshift_variant 5/5 ENST00000368666.7 NP_937882.2 O95389-1A0A384NYW3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCN6ENST00000368666.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.862_863dupAC p.Gln289fs frameshift_variant 5/51 NM_198239.2 ENSP00000357655.4 O95389-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
251046
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000737
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135696
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000157
AC:
230
AN:
1461436
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000138
AC XY:
100
AN XY:
727022
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000949
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 03, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln289Leufs*25) in the WISP3 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 66 amino acid(s) of the WISP3 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs782611561, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia (PMID: 10471507, 22791401). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is also known as 863insAC. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6385). This variant disrupts a region of the WISP3 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Ser290Leufs*12) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 10471507, 22791401, 29258992). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 20, 2023Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 66 amino acids are replaced with 24 different amino acids, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29092958, 29246200, 22685593, 10471507, 22791401) -
Progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 1999- -
CCN6-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 02, 2022The CCN6 c.862_863dupAC variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Gln289Leufs*25). This variant was reported in an individual with progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia (described as c.863insAC, Hurvitz et al 1999. PubMed ID: 10471507). This variant is reported in 0.010% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-112390619-T-TAC). Frameshift variants in CCN6 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863223286; hg19: chr6-112390619; API