dbSNP rs863223348: GALNT4:p.Asn398Asn (chr12-89523356-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PP5_ModerateBP4

The NM_003774.5(GALNT4):c.1194C>T(p.Asn398Asn) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALNT4
NM_003774.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.85

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GALNT4 (HGNC:4126): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 4) This gene encodes a member of the UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (GalNAc-T) family of enzymes. GalNAc-Ts initiate mucin-type O-linked glycosylation in the Golgi apparatus by catalyzing the transfer of GalNAc to serine and threonine residues on target proteins. They are characterized by an N-terminal transmembrane domain, a stem region, a lumenal catalytic domain containing a GT1 motif and Gal/GalNAc transferase motif, and a C-terminal ricin/lectin-like domain. GalNAc-Ts have different, but overlapping, substrate specificities and patterns of expression. In vitro, the encoded protein can complement other GalNAc-Ts in the complete O-glycosylation of the mucin-1 tandem repeat and can O-glycosylate the P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 molecule. The coding region of this gene is contained within a single exon. Fusion transcripts, which combine part of this gene with the 5' exons of the neighboring POC1B (POC1 centriolar protein homolog B) gene, also exist. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

GALNT4 links:

POC1B-GALNT4 (HGNC:42957): (POC1B-GALNT4 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring transcripts that splice the 5' exons of the POC1B (POC1 centriolar protein homolog B) gene on chromosome 12 to the GALNT4 (UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 4) gene, which is located within a POC1B intron. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants, one of which encodes a fusion isoform that shares sequence identity with the products of each individual gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

POC1B-GALNT4 links:

POC1B (HGNC:30836): (POC1 centriolar protein B) POC1 proteins contain an N-terminal WD40 domain and a C-terminal coiled coil domain and are part of centrosomes. They play an important role in basal body and cilia formation. This gene encodes one of the two POC1 proteins found in humans. Mutation in this gene result in autosomal-recessive cone-rod dystrophy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

POC1B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cone-rod dystrophy 20
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
ciliopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
cone-rod dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

POC1B links:

POC1B-DUSP6 (HGNC:):

POC1B-DUSP6 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 12-89523356-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-89523356-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 208386.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GALNT4	NM_003774.5 link	c.1194C>T	p.Asn398Asn	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000529983.3	NP_003765.2	Q8N4A0-1
POC1B	NM_172240.3 link	c.100+1764C>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 11	ENST00000313546.8	NP_758440.1	Q8TC44-1A0MNP0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GALNT4	ENST00000529983.3 link	c.1194C>T	p.Asn398Asn	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_003774.5	ENSP00000436604.2	Q8N4A0-1
POC1B-GALNT4	ENST00000548729.5 link	c.1185C>T	p.Asn395Asn	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 3	2		ENSP00000447852.1	F8VUJ3
POC1B	ENST00000313546.8 link	c.100+1764C>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 11	1	NM_172240.3	ENSP00000323302.3	Q8TC44-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000802

AC:

AN:

249242

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000556

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000885

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461706

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727136

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53396

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000540

AC:

AN:

1111870

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60374

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.461

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Childhood-onset schizophrenia

Pathogenic:1

Jan 01, 2014

Dr. Guy Rouleau's laboratory, McGill University

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

COS with Generalized Anxiety Disorder -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.58

CADD

Benign

8.4

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.87

PhyloP100

3.9

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over